何书芬, 居文政, 胡浩彬, 朱立静, 张倩, 戴国梁. 肾阳虚抑郁症模型大鼠的肝脏药物代谢酶活性变化研究J. 药学学报, 2017,52(2): 258-263. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2016-0831
引用本文: 何书芬, 居文政, 胡浩彬, 朱立静, 张倩, 戴国梁. 肾阳虚抑郁症模型大鼠的肝脏药物代谢酶活性变化研究J. 药学学报, 2017,52(2): 258-263. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2016-0831
HE Shu-fen, JU Wen-zheng, HU Hao-bin, ZHU Li-jing, ZHANG Qian, DAI Guo-liang. Change of hepatic drug metabolism enzymes in rat depression model with kidney-yang deficiencyJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2017,52(2): 258-263. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2016-0831
Citation: HE Shu-fen, JU Wen-zheng, HU Hao-bin, ZHU Li-jing, ZHANG Qian, DAI Guo-liang. Change of hepatic drug metabolism enzymes in rat depression model with kidney-yang deficiencyJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2017,52(2): 258-263. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2016-0831

肾阳虚抑郁症模型大鼠的肝脏药物代谢酶活性变化研究

Change of hepatic drug metabolism enzymes in rat depression model with kidney-yang deficiency

  • 摘要: 采用鸡尾酒法(cocktail)探究糖皮质激素诱导的肾阳虚抑郁症状态大鼠体内6种CYP450亚型酶活性变化。连续21天肌注氢化可的松,建立肾阳虚抑郁症大鼠模型;分别选用甲苯磺丁脲、氯唑沙宗、茶碱、咪达唑仑、奥美拉唑和右美沙芬作为CYP2C6、CYP2E1、CYP1A2、CYP3A2、CYP2D1、CYP2D2探针底物。采用液质联用法(LC-MS/MS)测定空白组和模型组大鼠体内6种混合探针的血药浓度,计算药动学参数。与空白组相比,模型组大鼠体内茶碱、氯唑沙宗和甲苯磺丁脲的代谢显著加快(P<0.01),右美沙芬、奥美拉唑、咪达唑仑的代谢无显著差异。结果表明氢化可的松诱导的肾阳虚抑郁模型CYP2E1、CYP1A2和CYP2C6均被诱导。

     

    Abstract: This study was designed to explore the impact of depression on kidney-yang deficiency in rats. Rats were repeatedly injected with hydrocortisone for 21 days to establish the depression model with kidneyyang deficiency. Tolbutamide, chlorzoxazone, theophylline, midazolam, omeprazole and dextromethorphan were used as substrates of CYP2C6, CYP2E1, CYP1A2, CYP3A2, CYP2D1, and CYP2D2 to test the depression impact on drug metabolism. Plasma concentrations of six CYP450 were determined by LC-MS/MS and used as pharmacokinetic parameters. Consequently, metabolism of theophylline, chlorzoxazone and tolbutamide were accelerated significantly in the model relative to the control (P<0.01), but dextromethorphan, omeprazole and midazolam did not exhibit a significant difference. The present study suggests that depression with kidneyyang deficiency had a strong induction of CYP2E1 and moderate induction of CYP1A2, CYP2C6 in the rat model.

     

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