刘鹏, 周云飞, 张勇, 王桂敏, 陈照强, 李波, 徐志建, 朱维良. VEGFR-2抑制剂研究进展J. 药学学报, 2017,52(4): 531-540. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2016-1103
引用本文: 刘鹏, 周云飞, 张勇, 王桂敏, 陈照强, 李波, 徐志建, 朱维良. VEGFR-2抑制剂研究进展J. 药学学报, 2017,52(4): 531-540. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2016-1103
LIU Peng, ZHOU Yun-fei, ZHANG Yong, WANG Gui-min, CHEN Zhao-qiang, LI Bo, XU Zhi-jian, ZHU Wei-liang. Research progress in VEGFR-2 inhibitors J. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2017,52(4): 531-540. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2016-1103
Citation: LIU Peng, ZHOU Yun-fei, ZHANG Yong, WANG Gui-min, CHEN Zhao-qiang, LI Bo, XU Zhi-jian, ZHU Wei-liang. Research progress in VEGFR-2 inhibitors J. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2017,52(4): 531-540. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2016-1103

VEGFR-2抑制剂研究进展

Research progress in VEGFR-2 inhibitors

  • 摘要: 血管内皮生长因子受体-2(VEGFR-2)属于蛋白酪氨酸激酶受体超家族,对肿瘤转移和肿瘤血管生成具有重要调控作用。目前已有多个VEGFR-2抑制剂作为抗肿瘤药物上市,还有一系列抑制剂正在进行临床或临床前研究。根据多靶点药理学原则,作用于多个激酶且抑制不同细胞通路的非选择性药物治疗癌症比特异性抑制一个激酶的选择性药物更有效,但多靶点治疗并不意味放弃选择性,而是选择性作用于与癌症相关的激酶,这也是开发抗癌小分子药物的巨大挑战。本文主要对近几年公开报道的VEGFR-2抑制剂及其选择性影响因素进行了系统的综述。

     

    Abstract: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR-2), a member of the super family of protein tyrosine kinase receptors, plays a vital role in the regulation of tumor metastasis and angiogenesis. Several VEGFR-2 inhibitors have been marketed as antitumor drugs and a range of inhibitors are undergoing clinical or preclinical studies. According to the principle of multi-targeted pharmacolgy, in the field of tumor treatment, nonselective drugs targeting on more than one kinase to inhibit different cell pathways can be more effective than drugs specific for one kinase. Multi-target treatment does not mean abandonment of selectivity, but a precise selectivity for several kinases related to tumor, which is also a big challenge in the development of small molecular antitumor drugs. This paper reviews briefly the advances in research of the VEGFR-2 inhibitors and selectivity strategy in recent years.

     

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