洪端阳, 陈林, 张彦燕, 王婧, 王昌权, 陈妍, 沈祥春. 钙蛋白酶抑制剂对纤连蛋白诱导的MCF-10A乳腺上皮细胞-间质转化的影响J. 药学学报, 2017,52(4): 569-574. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2016-1181
引用本文: 洪端阳, 陈林, 张彦燕, 王婧, 王昌权, 陈妍, 沈祥春. 钙蛋白酶抑制剂对纤连蛋白诱导的MCF-10A乳腺上皮细胞-间质转化的影响J. 药学学报, 2017,52(4): 569-574. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2016-1181
HONG Duan-yang, CHEN Lin, ZHANG Yan-yan, WANG Jing, WANG Chang-quan, CHEN Yan, SHEN Xiang-chun. The inhibitory effects of calpain inhibitors on epithelial-mesenchymal transition of MCF-10A mammary epithelial cells induced by fibronectinJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2017,52(4): 569-574. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2016-1181
Citation: HONG Duan-yang, CHEN Lin, ZHANG Yan-yan, WANG Jing, WANG Chang-quan, CHEN Yan, SHEN Xiang-chun. The inhibitory effects of calpain inhibitors on epithelial-mesenchymal transition of MCF-10A mammary epithelial cells induced by fibronectinJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2017,52(4): 569-574. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2016-1181

钙蛋白酶抑制剂对纤连蛋白诱导的MCF-10A乳腺上皮细胞-间质转化的影响

The inhibitory effects of calpain inhibitors on epithelial-mesenchymal transition of MCF-10A mammary epithelial cells induced by fibronectin

  • 摘要: 本研究观察钙蛋白酶抑制剂(ALLN和calpain inhibitor Ⅳ)对纤连蛋白(FN)诱导的MCF-10A乳腺上皮细胞-间质转化(EMT)的影响。FN作用MCF-10A细胞48 h后,采用划痕修复实验检测MCF-10A细胞的迁移能力;基质胶包被的transwell小室实验检测细胞的侵袭能力;Western blot法检测波形蛋白(vimentin)、E-钙粘着蛋白(E-cadherin)、锌指蛋白(snail)和钙蛋白酶-2(calpain-2)的表达。研究结果显示,FN诱导MCF-10A细胞形态发生改变;显著增加MCF-10A细胞的迁移和侵袭能力;上调calpain-2、vimentin和snail蛋白表达,下调E-cadherin蛋白水平。ALLN和calpain inhibitor Ⅳ能显著抑制FN诱导的MCF-10A细胞形态变化、迁移和侵袭能力增强、vimentin、snail和calpain-2蛋白表达上调及E-cadherin蛋白表达下调。以上研究结果表明,FN诱导MCF-10A乳腺上皮细胞发生EMT可能与上调calpain-2的表达有关,ALLN和calpain inhibitor Ⅳ能够抑制FN诱导的上皮间质转化。

     

    Abstract: The aim of this research is to investigate the inhibitory effects of calpain inhibitors (ALLN and calpain inhibitor IV) on mammary epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of MCF-10A cells induced by fibronectin (FN). After FN treatment of MCF-10A cells for 48 h, cell migration and invasion were determined by scratch repair assay and matrigel coated transwell assay, respectively. Vimentin, E-cadherin, snail and calpain-2 protein expression were measured by Western blot. The results suggest that FN induced morphological changes in MCF-10A cells, significantly increased the migration and invasion abilities of MCF-10A cells, upregulated the expression of calpain-2, vimentin and snail, and downregulated the expression of E-cadherin. All such changes by FN were reversed with ALLN and calpain inhibitor IV. In conclusion, the upregulation of calpain-2 was involved in FN-induced EMT of MCF-10A mammary epithelial cells, which may be inhibited by ALLN and calpain inhibitor IV.

     

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