雷银瓶, 金波, 李彤, 张婷婷, 马辰. UFLC-MS/MS法研究利奈唑胺片强制降解杂质J. 药学学报, 2017,52(6): 971-976. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0047
引用本文: 雷银瓶, 金波, 李彤, 张婷婷, 马辰. UFLC-MS/MS法研究利奈唑胺片强制降解杂质J. 药学学报, 2017,52(6): 971-976. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0047
LEI Yin-ping, JIN Bo, LI Tong, ZHANG Ting-ting, MA Chen. Studies on the degradation impurity of linezolid tablets by UFLC-MS/MSJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2017,52(6): 971-976. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0047
Citation: LEI Yin-ping, JIN Bo, LI Tong, ZHANG Ting-ting, MA Chen. Studies on the degradation impurity of linezolid tablets by UFLC-MS/MSJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2017,52(6): 971-976. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0047

UFLC-MS/MS法研究利奈唑胺片强制降解杂质

Studies on the degradation impurity of linezolid tablets by UFLC-MS/MS

  • 摘要: 采用UFLC-MS/MS技术对利奈唑胺片剂的杂质进行了研究,测定了利奈唑胺片剂的有关物质,推断了其在酸、碱、氧化、水解等降解条件下的降解杂质结构,并对杂质的质谱裂解规律与途径进行了分析与归纳。本文共推定了4个杂质,分别为杂质1S)-1-氨基-3-(3-氟-4-吗啉基苯基)氨基-2-丙醇、杂质2S)-5-(乙酰胺甲基)-3-(3-氟-4-氧代吗啉基苯基)噁唑烷酮、杂质3S)-5-(氨甲基)-3-(3-氟-4-吗啉基苯基)噁唑烷酮和杂质4R)-N-3-(3-氟-4-吗啉基苯基)氨基-2-羟基丙基乙酰胺。其中酸降解产生杂质3和杂质4,碱降解产生杂质1和杂质4,氧化降解产生杂质2,水解降解产生杂质4;同时测定了杂质1~4的校正因子,分别为1.3、1.4、0.9和1.1,并采用计算机辅助化合物毒性预测系统对4个降解杂质进行了毒性预测。该研究结果可为利奈唑胺片的质量控制与评价提供参考。

     

    Abstract: A method of ultra flow liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UFLC-MS/MS) was developed to elucidate the impurity of linezolid tablets. Linezolid was subjected to forced degradation under hydrolytic (acid, base and neutral), oxidative, photolytic and thermal. The structure identification of the degra­dation products and the fragmentation patterns for the related impurities were analyzed. A total of four degra­dation impurities were characterized, impurity 1 is (S)-1-amino-3-((3-fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl)amino)propan-2-ol, impurity 2 is (S)-4-(4-(5-(acetamidomethyl)-2-oxo-oxazolidin-3-yl)-2-fluorophenyl)morpholine 4-oxide, impurity 3 is (S)-5-(aminomethyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl)oxazolidin-2-one, impurity 4 is (R)-N-(3-((3-fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl)amino)-2-hydroxypropyl)acetamide. Acid degradation induced impurity 3 and impurity 4, base degradation induced impurity 1 and impurity 4, oxidation degradation induced impurity 2, hydrolysis degradation induced impurity 4. The study also determined calibration factor using impurity references, and the calibration factors were found to be 1.3, 1.4, 0.9 and 1.1, respectively. The toxicity of the degradation impurities was predicted by web-based prediction system. The results from this study provide an important reference in quality control and evaluation of linezolid.

     

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