胡剑萍, 李艳莲, 石奂钰, 熊兵, 沈竞康. BRD4小分子抑制剂的设计、合成以及初步活性研究J. 药学学报, 2017,52(10): 1568-1577. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0407
引用本文: 胡剑萍, 李艳莲, 石奂钰, 熊兵, 沈竞康. BRD4小分子抑制剂的设计、合成以及初步活性研究J. 药学学报, 2017,52(10): 1568-1577. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0407
HU Jian-ping, LI Yan-lian, SHI Huan-yu, XIONG Bing, SHEN Jing-kang. Design, synthesis and evaluation of a novel BRD4 protein inhibitorsJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2017,52(10): 1568-1577. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0407
Citation: HU Jian-ping, LI Yan-lian, SHI Huan-yu, XIONG Bing, SHEN Jing-kang. Design, synthesis and evaluation of a novel BRD4 protein inhibitorsJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2017,52(10): 1568-1577. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0407

BRD4小分子抑制剂的设计、合成以及初步活性研究

Design, synthesis and evaluation of a novel BRD4 protein inhibitors

  • 摘要: 含溴结构域的蛋白(bromodomain-containing proteins,BCPs)可以特异性识别组蛋白的乙酰化赖氨酸(KAc)。近年来的研究表明一些激酶抑制剂也可以结合于溴结构域,如PLK1抑制剂BI-2536和JAK2抑制剂TG101209。为了获得新颖结构类型的溴结构域BRD4抑制剂,本研究基于抑制剂BI-2536的结合特点,采用二氢喹喔啉-2(1H)-酮代替BI-2536中的7,8-二氢蝶啶-6(5H)-酮。通过探索新的二氢喹喔啉-2(1H)-酮骨架的构效关系,最终获得一类结构新颖的具有苯基侧链的BRD4抑制剂。在该系列化合物中,获得的一些活性较好的BRD4抑制剂如化合物16、22、2829,它们在荧光各向异性方法(fluorescence anisotropy,FA)的分子结合测试中IC50均小于100 nmol·L-1,值得进一步深入研究。

     

    Abstract: Bromodomain-containing proteins (BCPs) can specifically recognize acetylated lysine (KAc) in histones and other substrate proteins. Recently, several kinase inhibitors were found to inhibit bromodomains, such as the PLK1 inhibitor BI-2536 and the JAK2 inhibitor TG101209, which bind to BRD4 with IC50 values of 25 nmol·L-1 and 130 nmol·L-1, respectively. To obtain potent BRD4 inhibitors from inhibitor BI-2536, we used dihydroquinoxalin-2(1H)-one to replace the 7,8-dihydropteridin-6(5H)-one in BI2536. By exploring the structure-activity relationships of the new dihydroquinoxalin-2(1H)-one structures, we obtained a novel phenyl side chain series of BRD4 inhibitors. We identified several potent BRD4 inhibitors, especially compounds 16, 22, 28 and 29, which had IC50 values below 100 nmol·L-1 in fluorescence anisotropy (FA) assays, indicating this series of compounds are worth to fruther investigation.

     

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