安南, 陈子琦, 黄敏. 血管内皮细胞代谢与肿瘤血管新生研究进展J. 药学学报, 2020,55(7): 1373-1381. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-0134
引用本文: 安南, 陈子琦, 黄敏. 血管内皮细胞代谢与肿瘤血管新生研究进展J. 药学学报, 2020,55(7): 1373-1381. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-0134
AN Nan, CHEN Zi-qi, HUANG Min. Research advancement in vascular endothelial cell metabolism and tumor angiogenesisJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2020,55(7): 1373-1381. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-0134
Citation: AN Nan, CHEN Zi-qi, HUANG Min. Research advancement in vascular endothelial cell metabolism and tumor angiogenesisJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2020,55(7): 1373-1381. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-0134

血管内皮细胞代谢与肿瘤血管新生研究进展

Research advancement in vascular endothelial cell metabolism and tumor angiogenesis

  • 摘要: 血管内壁的内皮细胞不仅在机体组织的氧气和营养供给方面发挥着重要作用,还与血管内皮生长因子共同驱动了新血管的生成,在肿瘤等疾病的血管新生中发挥重要作用。血管内皮细胞通过代谢重塑满足肿瘤血管新生过程对物质和能量的需求,其中葡萄糖代谢、氨基酸代谢和脂肪酸代谢等多条代谢途径对肿瘤血管新生都有不同的贡献。近年来,随着对肿瘤代谢研究的日趋深入,针对内皮细胞代谢的研究也引起了人们关注。本文综述了内皮细胞代谢的研究进展,重点阐述了肿瘤血管新生过程中的肿瘤微环境中内皮细胞发生的代谢重塑特点,希望为针对肿瘤血管新生的治疗提出新思路。

     

    Abstract: Vascular endothelial cells play a major role in maintaining the oxygen and nutrient supply to all tissues in the body. Endothelial cells, together with vascular endothelial growth factor, are also the driving forces of tumor angiogenesis, a process describing the growth of blood vessels from the existing vasculature in tumor tissues. Reprogramming of endothelial cell metabolism satisfied the needs for biomass and energy in the process of tumor angiogenesis, which are known to involve the aspects of glucose metabolism, amino acid metabolism, and fatty acid metabolism. Recently, with the increasing interest to understand the metabolic regulation in cancer, the investigation into the metabolism of endothelial cells has made progress. We herein review the role of endothelial cell metabolism in angiogenesis, with a particular focus on the metabolic regulation of endothelial cells in tumor angiogenesis, which hopes to provide insights for the intervention of tumor angiogenesis in cancer therapy.

     

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