李进, 姚尚辰, 尹利辉, 许明哲, 胡昌勤. 头孢克肟原料及制剂的聚合物杂质分析J. 药学学报, 2020,55(10): 2442-2448. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-0643
引用本文: 李进, 姚尚辰, 尹利辉, 许明哲, 胡昌勤. 头孢克肟原料及制剂的聚合物杂质分析J. 药学学报, 2020,55(10): 2442-2448. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-0643
LI Jin, YAO Shang-chen, YIN Li-hui, XU Ming-zhe, HU Chang-qin. Analysis of polymer impurities in cefixime raw materials and preparations J. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2020,55(10): 2442-2448. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-0643
Citation: LI Jin, YAO Shang-chen, YIN Li-hui, XU Ming-zhe, HU Chang-qin. Analysis of polymer impurities in cefixime raw materials and preparations J. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2020,55(10): 2442-2448. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-0643

头孢克肟原料及制剂的聚合物杂质分析

Analysis of polymer impurities in cefixime raw materials and preparations

  • 摘要: 建立头孢克肟原料及制剂中聚合物杂质的分析方法。通过强制聚合法制备富含聚合物杂质的头孢克肟降解溶液;然后采用高效凝胶色谱法和柱切换-LC-MSn法对降解溶液中的聚合物杂质进行分离和结构鉴定;采用Phenomenex Gemini-C18型色谱柱,以0.5%甲酸水溶液-0.5%甲酸乙腈溶液为流动相,进行梯度洗脱,建立RP-HPLC法分析头孢克肟聚合物,并进行方法学验证。结果表明,高效凝胶排阻色谱法分离头孢克肟聚合物杂质时,部分小分子杂质与聚合物共出峰,方法专属性差、定量准确性差;RP-HPLC法分析头孢克肟聚合物杂质时,能够检出2种头孢克肟二聚体、脱水二聚体等3种聚合物杂质峰,专属性好、灵敏度高、方法耐用性好,因此RP-HPLC法可用于头孢克肟的聚合物杂质的质量控制。头孢克肟降解溶液可作为分析头孢克肟聚合物的系统适用性溶液。

     

    Abstract: To establish a method for the determination of polymer impurities in cefixime raw materials and preparations, a cefixime degradation solution containing polymer impurities was prepared by forced polymerization. Polymer impurities in the degradation solution were separated and identified by high performance gel chromatography and the column switching-LC-MSn method. A new RP-HPLC method for cefixime polymer was established and validated with a Phenomenex Gemini-C18 column using a mobile phase gradient elution of 0.5% formic acid-water solution and 0.5% formic acid-acetonitrile solution. The results showed that when using this high performance gel chromatography method some small molecular weight impurities were co-eluted with the polymers, resulting in a poor specificity and poor quantitative accuracy. But when using the RP-HPLC method, three polymer impurities were detected with good specificity, sensitivity and robustness, including two cefixime dimers, and dehydrate dimer. Therefore, the described RP-HPLC method is suitable for the quality control of polymer impurities in cefixime, and cefixime degradation solution can be used as suitable solution for analysis of cefixime polymers.

     

/

返回文章
返回