李鑫萍, 于渼璇, 况婷瑞, 延玺, 李春颖, 郝海军. 黄酮类衍生物抗肿瘤作用研究进展J. 药学学报, 2021,56(4): 913-923. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-1296
引用本文: 李鑫萍, 于渼璇, 况婷瑞, 延玺, 李春颖, 郝海军. 黄酮类衍生物抗肿瘤作用研究进展J. 药学学报, 2021,56(4): 913-923. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-1296
LI Xin-ping, YU Mei-xuan, KUANG Ting-rui, YAN Xi, LI Chun-ying, HAO Hai-jun. Research progress on the antitumor effect of flavonoid derivativesJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2021,56(4): 913-923. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-1296
Citation: LI Xin-ping, YU Mei-xuan, KUANG Ting-rui, YAN Xi, LI Chun-ying, HAO Hai-jun. Research progress on the antitumor effect of flavonoid derivativesJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2021,56(4): 913-923. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-1296

黄酮类衍生物抗肿瘤作用研究进展

Research progress on the antitumor effect of flavonoid derivatives

  • 摘要: 恶性肿瘤是严重危害人类生命健康的疾病,一直是科研工作者的研究重点之一。天然黄酮及其衍生物具有多种生理活性,尤其在抗肿瘤生长方面具有独特生物活性,既可以通过参与干扰肿瘤细胞周期,改变肿瘤细胞线粒体膜电位,促进肿瘤细胞的凋亡,也可以通过提高人体免疫力,减小肿瘤细胞的免疫逃逸,阻止肿瘤转移。在人体内,它们调整生物信号转导,导致促凋亡蛋白表达上调,通过调控血管上皮细胞的生长,阻断肿瘤组织中血管的生成,达到抑制实体肿瘤生长的目的。此类化合物在对多种肿瘤的研究过程中均表现药理活性,有望开发为新型抗肿瘤药物。本文总结了近年来黄酮类化合物在抗肿瘤作用机制及药效学方面的进展,旨在为相关科研工作者提供一定的参考与帮助。

     

    Abstract: Malignant tumors seriously endanger human life and health, and their treatment has always been a research focus of scientists all over the world. Natural flavonoids and their derivatives have a variety of biological activities, especially regarding antitumor growth, with unique biological activities. They can interfere with the growth cycle of tumor cells, change the mitochondrial membrane potential, promote apoptosis, and can reduce the immune escape of tumor cells and prevent tumor metastasis by improving human immunity. In the human body, they regulate the biological signal transduction, leading to the up-regulation of pro-apoptotic protein expression. They inhibit the growth of solid tumors by regulating the growth of vascular epithelial cells and blocking the formation of blood vessels in tumor tissue. Recent studies have shown that these compounds can play an important role in the treatment of various human tumors and are expected to be developed into new antitumor drugs. This review summarizes the recent research results on the antitumor mechanism of flavonoids and their ability to inhibit tumor growth.

     

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