任茅茅, 张宝建, 孙鑫, 杨芳, 长孙东亭, 董帅*, 罗素兰*. 赖氨酸辅助三聚氯氰连接子环化α-芋螺毒素A10LPnIAJ. 药学学报, 2021,56(9): 2567-2572. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2021-0750
引用本文: 任茅茅, 张宝建, 孙鑫, 杨芳, 长孙东亭, 董帅*, 罗素兰*. 赖氨酸辅助三聚氯氰连接子环化α-芋螺毒素A10LPnIAJ. 药学学报, 2021,56(9): 2567-2572. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2021-0750
REN Mao-mao, ZHANG Bao-jian, SUN Xin, YANG Fang, ZHANGSUN Dong-ting, DONG Shuai*, LUO Su-lan*. Cyclization of α-conotoxinA10LPnIA with lysine assisted cyanuric chloride linkerJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2021,56(9): 2567-2572. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2021-0750
Citation: REN Mao-mao, ZHANG Bao-jian, SUN Xin, YANG Fang, ZHANGSUN Dong-ting, DONG Shuai*, LUO Su-lan*. Cyclization of α-conotoxinA10LPnIA with lysine assisted cyanuric chloride linkerJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2021,56(9): 2567-2572. doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2021-0750

赖氨酸辅助三聚氯氰连接子环化α-芋螺毒素A10LPnIA

Cyclization of α-conotoxinA10LPnIA with lysine assisted cyanuric chloride linker

  • 摘要: 三聚氯氰类连接子可用于环化多肽分子,但其并未应用于富含二硫键且氨基酸残基更多的α-芋螺毒素中。本研究通过赖氨酸辅助三聚氯氰连接子以28.92%~52.00%的产率高效合成环肽cA10LPnIA-1~4;活性评价结果表明cA10LPnIA-1对α7和α3β2烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体的IC50值相比于本体肽分别有5倍与7倍的升高,其亚型选择性得到保持;圆二色谱结果表明,环化后多肽二级结构无显著变化。该方法与芋螺毒素常用的首尾环化方法相比,具有反应快且产率高的优点,有望进一步应用于多种α-芋螺毒素的环化研究。

     

    Abstract: The cyanuric chloride linkers have been used for cyclizing polypeptide, but not used for α-conotoxin, the peptides with rich disulfide bonds and more amino acid residues. In this study, cyclic peptides cA10LPnIA-1-4 were synthesized efficiently by lysine assisted cyanuric chloride linkers with 28.92%-52.00% yields. The activity evaluation showed that the IC50 values of cA10LPnIA-1 against α7 and α3β2 nAChR subtypes were 5 and 7 times higher thanA10LPnIA respectively, and the subtype selectivity was maintained. The results of circular dichroism show that this cyclization method had no significant effect on its secondary structure. Compared with the commonly used head-to-tail cyclization in conotoxin cyclization, this method has the advantages of rapid reaction and high yield, which is expected to be further applied to the cyclization study of various α-conotoxins.

     

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