吴迪, 王守宝, 杜冠华. 心脏类器官的研究进展及在药物发现研究中的应用J. 药学学报, 2023, 58(4): 884-890. DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2022-1175
引用本文: 吴迪, 王守宝, 杜冠华. 心脏类器官的研究进展及在药物发现研究中的应用J. 药学学报, 2023, 58(4): 884-890. DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2022-1175
WU Di, WANG Shou-bao, DU Guan-hua. Advances in research of heart organoid and its application in drug discoveryJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2023, 58(4): 884-890. DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2022-1175
Citation: WU Di, WANG Shou-bao, DU Guan-hua. Advances in research of heart organoid and its application in drug discoveryJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2023, 58(4): 884-890. DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2022-1175

心脏类器官的研究进展及在药物发现研究中的应用

Advances in research of heart organoid and its application in drug discovery

  • 摘要: 心血管疾病是人类卫生健康的重要威胁, 也是药物研发的重要研究领域。类器官是利用干细胞的自我更新和分化能力, 通过体外培养构建的一类与真实器官结构和功能类似的微器官。由于心脏类器官具备人源性、更贴近体内的结构和功能、可实现自组装及遗传稳定性好的特点, 其在心脏发生发育研究、心血管疾病模型构建药物研发领域中的应用受到广泛关注。因此, 本文将对近年来心脏类器官的发展与构建策略、心脏类器官在药物研发领域中的应用及该技术的前景进行讨论。

     

    Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases are fatal threats to human health and also important fields in drug discovery. Organoid is a miniature with the structure and function similar to the organ, which is formed by the self-updating and specific differentiation of stem cells during the in vitro culture. Considering its characteristics of human origin, physical features, self-assembling and genetic stability, heart organoid has attracted much attention in the study of cardiogenesis, cardiovascular diseases modeling and related drug research. Hence, this article will review the development of heart organoids and its construction strategies, highlighting its application and prospects in drug discovery.

     

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