张雨欣, 陈雨, 张凤, 刘耀阳, 樊芳, 陈啸飞. 基于噬菌体展示的阿达木单抗特异性结合肽筛选及其在药物检测中的应用J. 药学学报, 2025, 60(3): 762-770. DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2024-0861
引用本文: 张雨欣, 陈雨, 张凤, 刘耀阳, 樊芳, 陈啸飞. 基于噬菌体展示的阿达木单抗特异性结合肽筛选及其在药物检测中的应用J. 药学学报, 2025, 60(3): 762-770. DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2024-0861
ZHANG Yu-xin, CHEN Yu, ZHANG Feng, LIU Yao-yang, FAN Fang, CHEN Xiao-fei. Screening of adalimumab-specific binding peptides based on phage display and its application to drug detectionJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2025, 60(3): 762-770. DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2024-0861
Citation: ZHANG Yu-xin, CHEN Yu, ZHANG Feng, LIU Yao-yang, FAN Fang, CHEN Xiao-fei. Screening of adalimumab-specific binding peptides based on phage display and its application to drug detectionJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2025, 60(3): 762-770. DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2024-0861

基于噬菌体展示的阿达木单抗特异性结合肽筛选及其在药物检测中的应用

Screening of adalimumab-specific binding peptides based on phage display and its application to drug detection

  • 摘要: 本文建立了一种筛选阿达木单抗(adalimumab, ADM) 特异性结合肽的噬菌体展示方法, 为ADM的临床研究提供特异性识别元件, 并基于该多肽成功建立用于临床检测ADM的间接酶联免疫吸附分析方法(indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, i-ELISA)。以ADM为靶分子, 利用M13噬菌体线性十二肽库展示技术, 进行五轮多肽淘选。通过对每一轮洗脱液的滴度进行测定发现, 回收率从7.28×10-6提高到1.55×10-3, 表明洗脱液中与ADM结合的多肽在不断富集, 且富集效果较好; 对第五轮筛选扩增液进行测序, 结果发现有5条多肽序列出现频次较高, 被认为是潜在能够与ADM特异性结合的多肽, 并进行固相合成; 分别通过表面等离子体共振技术(surface plasmon resonance, SPR) 和ELISA实验验证并鉴定了5条多肽序列与ADM的特异性结合能力, 结果表明第一条多肽序列(Pep1) 和第二条多肽序列(Pep2) 与ADM呈现特异性结合, 亲和力常数(KD) 分别为7.91×10-5和1.67×10-5 mol·L-1, 而其中Pep1与ADM同型抗体人免疫球蛋白G (immunoglobulin G, IgG) 的亲和力常数为1.35×10-4 mol·L-1, 比与ADM的亲和力常数低1个数量级, 由此可判定Pep1为ADM的特异性结合肽。基于Pep1成功建立了抗体药物ADM间接ELISA分析方法。随着ADM浓度的不断增加OD450值呈规律性变化, 该方法可用于临床ADM血药浓度的监测。本研究获得能够与ADM特异性结合的多肽, 该多肽序列可作为ADM的特异性识别元件, 不仅实现ADM的血药浓度监测, 也可为ADM体内外精确定性定量提供了有效工具, 同时为其他单克隆抗体药物识别元件的发现提供了新的策略和思路。

     

    Abstract: In this thesis, we propose to establish a phage display method for screening adalimumab (ADM)-specific binding peptide to provide a particular element of recognition for clinical studies of ADM, and to successfully establish an indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (i-ELISA) based on this peptide for clinical detection of ADM. With ADM as the target molecule, five rounds of peptide elution were performed using phage display technology by putting it into the M13 linear dodecapeptide library. By measuring the titer of each round of eluate, it was found that the recovery rate increased from 7.28×10-6 to 1.55×10-3, indicating that the peptides binding to ADM in the eluate were continuously enriched, and the enrichment effect was better; the fifth round of screening amplicons were sequenced, and it was found that five peptide sequences appeared with high frequency, which were considered to be potentially able to bind specifically to ADM and were synthesised; the specific binding ability of the five peptide sequences to ADM was verified and identified by surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and ELISA experiments, respectively, and the results showed that the first peptide sequence (Pep1) and the second peptide sequence (Pep2) showed specific binding to ADM, with the affinity constants (KD) of 7.91×10-5 mol·L-1 and 1.67×10-5 mol·L-1, respectively, and of which the affinity constant of Pep1 with ADM isotype antibody IgG was 1.35×10-4 mol·L-1, which was one order of magnitude lower than that with ADM, and thus Pep1 was determined to be a specific binding peptide for ADM. Based on Pep1, an indirect ELISA method for the analysis of the antibody-drug ADM was successfully established. With the increasing concentration of ADM the OD450 value showed a regular change, and the method can be used for clinical ADM blood concentration monitoring. In this study, we obtained a peptide that can specifically bind to ADM, and this peptide sequence can be used as a specific recognition element for ADM, which not only enables the monitoring of ADM blood concentration, but also provides an effective tool for the accurate qualitative and quantitative quantification of ADM in vivo and ex vivo, and at the same time provides a new strategy and idea for the discovery of recognition elements of other monoclonal antibody drugs.

     

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