含有特特拉姆酸结构的天然产物及其生物活性
Natural products containing 3-acyl tetramic acid and their bioactivities
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摘要: 特特拉姆酸(tetramic acid, TA) 骨架存在于许多天然产物中, 含有这类结构的天然产物多表现出抗肿瘤、抗溃疡、抗菌、抗病毒、除草活性, 其复杂多变的分子结构和广泛的生物活性吸引了生物化学家的极大关注。本文综述了2013年以来分离得到的含有特特拉姆酸结构的天然产物, 依据结构进行分类, 并对其生物活性进行介绍。Abstract: Tetramic acid unit occurred in a large number of natural products, which normally exhibited antitumor, anti-ulcer, antibacterial, antiviral, and herbicidal activities. Their complex and diverse molecular structures as well as broad biological activities have attracted great attention from biochemists. This article reviewed the natural products with tetramic acid structures isolated since 2013, classified them based on their structures, and introduced their biological activities.
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