那可丁衍生物合成及其作为微管干扰药物的生物学评估
Synthesis and biological evaluation of noscapine analogues as microtubule-interfering agents
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摘要:
以2-羟基-3-甲氧基苯甲醛为原料, 经13步反应合成了26个那可丁衍生物。以HL-60细胞为靶细胞, 采用MTT法进行了初步的体外抗肿瘤活性研究。结果表明, 大多数化合物对HL-60细胞株显示出较好的抑制活性和对微管聚合的抑制作用。优选出的化合物31对HL-60细胞株以及微管聚合的抑制活性是那可丁的3倍并诱导HL-60细胞在G2/M期累积, 这为那可丁及其衍生物的抗肿瘤活性构效关系的研究打下了基础, 值得进一步研究。
Abstract:A series of noscapine analogues have been synthesized via 13-step reaction starting from 2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde. Anti-tumor activities of these compounds were evaluated against HL-60 cell lines in vitro by the standard MTT assay. It was found that most of these derivatives showed appreciable inhibitory activity against HL-60 and tubulin polymerization. The results also indicated that the potency of compound 31 is about three times more than that of noscapine against HL-60 cell line and tubulin polymerization. Moreover, it induced a massive accumulation of cells in G2/M phase. These results showed noscapine and its derivatives were worth to be intensively studied further.
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