大翅豬毛菜(Salsola ruthenica Iljin)的化学成分
THE CONSTITUENTS OF SALSOLA RUTHENICA ILJIN
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摘要: 从大翅猪毛菜中提出四种化学成分:(1)甜菜碱。(2)两种有机酸:琥珀酸及草酸。(3)由阿拉伯糖、半乳糖、鼠李糖、木糖、半乳糖醛酸及氨基糖构成的多糖。从骸属植物中提得琥珀酸及多糖的报导尚未见诸文献。由提取成分中未能检出预期的(猪毛菜碱)及(猪毛菜定)等生物碱。Abstract: Betain, succinic acid, oxalic acid, and a polysaccharide were isolated from the Chinese drug Zhu-Mao-Cai (Salsola ruthenica Iljin). Hydrolytic cleavage of the polysaccharide reveals the presence of arabinose, galactose, rhamnose, xylose, galacturonic acid, and an amino-sugar. The expected alkaloids: salsoline and salsolidine can not be detected.
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