姚守拙, 肖俊, 聂利华. 两性药物脱氧土霉素的传感电极及其选择性规律J. 药学学报, 1988, 23(4): 281-287.
引用本文: 姚守拙, 肖俊, 聂利华. 两性药物脱氧土霉素的传感电极及其选择性规律J. 药学学报, 1988, 23(4): 281-287.
SZ Yao, J Xiao , LH Nie, . AMPHOTERIC DOXYCYCLINE SENSITIVE ELECTRODES AND THEIR SELECTIVITIESJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1988, 23(4): 281-287.
Citation: SZ Yao, J Xiao , LH Nie, . AMPHOTERIC DOXYCYCLINE SENSITIVE ELECTRODES AND THEIR SELECTIVITIESJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1988, 23(4): 281-287.

两性药物脱氧土霉素的传感电极及其选择性规律

AMPHOTERIC DOXYCYCLINE SENSITIVE ELECTRODES AND THEIR SELECTIVITIES

  • 摘要: 阳离子型脱氧土霉素电极在pH 1.5~3.5响应含质子化二甲胺基的脱氧土霉素一价阳离子。阴离子型脱氧土霉素电极在pH 8.0~10.5只响应含离解B环烯醇基的一价脱氧土霉素阴离子,但电位稳定性差。用全固态电极倒置法可测微体积样液中μg级盐酸脱氧土霉素。logKij与季铵离子势及诱导效应指数有良好的线性关系,极限值为7.48。周期系ⅠA及ⅡA族元素的logkij随Z/R减小而增大。

     

    Abstract: Electrodes sensitive to cationic or anionic doxycycline were constructed using doxycycline silicotungstate, tetraphenylborate and dipicrylaminate or cetyltrioctylammonium doxycyclinate as electro-active material. The doxyeycline sensitive electrode responds to the mono-protonated doxycycline over pH 1.5~3.5, while the doxycyclinate sensitive electrode responds to the mono-valency doxycyclinate anion with the enolic group of the B cycle being dissociated over the pH range of 8.0~10.5 with poor stability in potential. Microgram level of doxycycline hydrochloride in micro-volume samples can be determined using the inverted electrode of all-solid-state construction. Log Kij values for symmetric quaternary ammoniums were found to be linearly related to the ionic potential and the induction effect index of the ammonium ion according to the equation log Kij=12.46 I—38.24 Z/R+365.21. A general equation representing the log Kij vs. carbon atom number of the alkyl group of the quaternary ammonium relation was given as log Kij=26.5×(2.7)-n-38.24×(1.26n+0.8)-1+7.48. log Kij for elements of ⅠA and ⅡA groups in the periodic system decreases with increasing Z/R.

     

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