饶尔昌, 李美佳, 王荣先, 庄湘莲. β-(3-吲唑基)-乙胺衍生物的合成及其抗放活性J. 药学学报, 1987, 22(6): 426-432.
引用本文: 饶尔昌, 李美佳, 王荣先, 庄湘莲. β-(3-吲唑基)-乙胺衍生物的合成及其抗放活性J. 药学学报, 1987, 22(6): 426-432.
RAO Er-Chang, Li Mei-Jia, WANG Rong-Xian , ZHUANG Xiang-Lian, . SYNTHESIS AND RADIOPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF β-(3-INDAZOLYL)-ETHYLAMINE DERIVATIVESJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1987, 22(6): 426-432.
Citation: RAO Er-Chang, Li Mei-Jia, WANG Rong-Xian , ZHUANG Xiang-Lian, . SYNTHESIS AND RADIOPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF β-(3-INDAZOLYL)-ETHYLAMINE DERIVATIVESJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1987, 22(6): 426-432.

β-(3-吲唑基)-乙胺衍生物的合成及其抗放活性

SYNTHESIS AND RADIOPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF β-(3-INDAZOLYL)-ETHYLAMINE DERIVATIVES

  • 摘要: 为了寻找有效的辐射防护药,本文报告了有效防护剂5-甲氧基色胺的吲唑类似物及有关衍生物的合成。经药理试验证明5-甲氧基吲唑乙胺及5-羟吲唑乙胺具有明显的抗放活性。

     

    Abstract: In the search for effective radioprotectants, indazole analogues of 5-methoxytryptamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine and related derivatives were synthesized. The key intermediate 5-methoxyindazole-3-acetamide was prepared by the reaction of the corresponding ethyl ester with concentrated ammonium hydroxide solution in ethanol at room temperature. The resulted amide was dehydrated to nitrile with phosphorus oxychloride in pyridine. Reduction of the nitrile with lithium aluminium tetrahydride and anhydrous aluminium trichloride afforded the required amine. β-3-(5-Benzyoxyindazolyl)-ethylamine was obtained by the same procedure mentioned above and the total yield of this product increased from 10% as reported in literature based on the ester to 47%. This method was also used in the synthesis of other related derivatives. Among the tested compounds, 5-methoxyindazolylethylamine and 5-hydroxyindazolylethylamine showed good radioprotective activity.

     

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