Abstract:
The antagonism effect of sertindole on α
1-AR subtypes was studied by combining radioligand binding saaays in three cloned α
1-AR subtypes stably expressed in human embryonic kidney 293 cells and contractile response experiment in isolated rat blood vessels,The results showed that the affinity for sertindole in the cloned α
1A-AR(pK18.90±0.17) was 69-fold (pK
1 7.06±0.09) and 132-fold (pK
1 6.78±0.07) higher that for the cloned α
1D-AR,respectively.The pA
2 values for sertindole in antagonizing NE-induced vasoconstriction in isolated rat aorta and renal artery were shown to fit well to the pK
1 values on cloned α
1D- and α
1A-AR,respectively.Pretreatment of membrane preparations with sertindole for 30 min significantly reduced the maximal binding capacities (B
max) of
125IBE2254 to the three cloned α
1-AR subtypes without alteration of affinities(K
D values). In the presence of sertindole,the Bmax of 125IBE2254 binding to the cloned α1-ARs were not significantly changed,while the KD values were significantly incressed .Thus,sertindole is a selective irreversible compitive α1-AR antagonist with α1A subtype.