快速湿氧化法的研究 Ⅲ.有机砷药物中砷的含量测定
STUDIES ON RAPID WET-OXIDATION METHOD——Ⅲ.THE DETERMINATION OF AS IN ORGANO-ARSENIC DRUGS
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摘要: 用快速湿氧化法破坏半微量的样品后,可用碘量法定量地回收五价砷。六种有机砷药物的定量結果与标准方法一致。抗氧化力較强的苯胂酸也能順利地破坏,得到一致的結果,伹不能破坏二甲胂酸.对氧化剂(高錳酸鉀-浓硫酸溶液)破坏有机貭的特性进行了試驗,結果訊为爆鳴系由高錳酸酐(Mn2O7)在液面处剧烈分解所致。建議使用浓度为7%以下的氧化剂。先将适量的高錳酸鉀粉末加进样品溶液,再以适量氧化剂溶液处理,可破坏大量有机貭而不引入过多的硫酸。Abstract: A method was described for determining As in organo-arsenic drugs; it was based on iodometric determination of pentavalent arsenic resulting from destruction by the rapid wet-oxidation method. The results obtained by the above method were in good agreement with the standard method described in the literature, but sodium cacodylate could not be decomposed by this method. The characteristics of the solution of potassium permanganate in sulphuric acid in the destruction of organic matter were tested. It was suggested that the content of potassium permanganate in sulphuric acid was not more than 7 per cent.
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