Abstract:
AimTo investigate the inclusion of coenzyme Q
10 with
β-cyclodextrin (
β-CD). Methods The inclusion of the electroactive guest molecule coenzyme Q
10 with the host molecule
β-CD was studied by the polarography. The change of the reduction peak current of the inclusion complex with time and the change of the peak potential of the inclusion complex with
β-CD concentration were examined. In order to study the photostability, the change of the reduction peak current of both coenzyme Q
10 and coenzyme Q
10-
β-CD inclusion complex with time were also examined under light, separately. ResultsIn 0.1 mol·L
-1 HAc/NaAc (pH 4.7) buffer-ethanol/water (60∶40) medium, coenzyme Q
10 was included with
β-CD to form an 1∶1 inclusion complex. The formation constant
kf was 1.26×10
4 L·mol
-1, the apparent formation rate constant was 6.64×10
-2 min
-1. The photodegradation apparent rate constant of coenzyme Q
10 was 7.77×10
-3 min
-1, and that of the coenzyme Q
10-
β-CD inclusion complex was 3.38×10
-3 min
-1. ConclusionThe inclusion of coenzyme Q
10 with
β-CD took place. The stability of coenzyme Q
10 to lights was improved in a certain degree due to the formation of the inclusion complex.