林晨, 张覃沐. 乙双吗啉(AT-1727)对S180细胞动力学影响的研究J. 药学学报, 1982, 17(9): 654-657.
引用本文: 林晨, 张覃沐. 乙双吗啉(AT-1727)对S180细胞动力学影响的研究J. 药学学报, 1982, 17(9): 654-657.
LIN Chen, ZHANG Tan-mu. THE CYTOKINETIC EFFECTS OF BIMOLANE (AT-1727) ON S_(180) CELLSJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1982, 17(9): 654-657.
Citation: LIN Chen, ZHANG Tan-mu. THE CYTOKINETIC EFFECTS OF BIMOLANE (AT-1727) ON S_(180) CELLSJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1982, 17(9): 654-657.

乙双吗啉(AT-1727)对S180细胞动力学影响的研究

THE CYTOKINETIC EFFECTS OF BIMOLANE (AT-1727) ON S_(180) CELLS

  • 摘要: 以放射自显影方法研究了AT-1727对小鼠S180(腹水型)细胞动力学的影响。腹腔注射AT-1727 50 mg/kg后标记指数由未给药时的31.1%逐时下降,24小时后降到14.5%,对秋水仙碱阻断后的标记有丝分裂指数也有明显抑制,说明药物有减少S期细胞和延缓S和/或G2期细胞进入M期的作用。AT-1727可使分裂细胞受损伤,表现为染色体凝聚、粘连,分裂被阻于中期。药物有抑制细胞对DNA前体物的掺入的作用,对G0期细胞却无明显损伤作用。说明该药为一细胞周期特异性药物。

     

    Abstract: By means of autoradiographic method, the cytokinetic effects of bimolane(AT-1727) on S180 cells were studied. After pulse labelling S180 Cells with 3H-TdR, one intraperitoneal injection of bimolane at the dose of 50 mg/kg caused gradual decrease of labelling index. After 24 hours of treatment, the labelling index dropped from 31.1% to 14.5%.After pulse labelling with 3H-TdR and blocking the S180 cells in metaphase by colchicine, ip injection of bimolane at the same dose significantly decreased the percentage of labelling mitosis (PLM). These results suggest that bimolane could damage the S phase cells and prevent the cell progression from S phase to M phase. By treatment with bimoiane, the mitotic index decreased, mitotic cells underwent a remarkable damage (such as pyknosis and adhesion of the chromosomes etc) and the S180 cells were blocked in the metaphase.Experiments also showed that bimolane retarded the progression of G2 phase into M phase. The incorporation of 3H-TdR into DNA was inhibited significantly after 6 hours of injection of bimolane.With the continuous labelling technique by 3H-TdR for 14 hours, it was demonstrated that the fraction of cells in G0 phase was about 50%. Nine hours after the administration of bimolane, the damaged cells in G0 phase Were about 8%, which was not significantly different from that of the control group.From these data it would appear that bimolane may be classified as a cell cycle specific agent.

     

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