梁頴彬, 王莉芳. 快速湿氧化法的研究 Ⅰ.合成药物中有机碘的含量测定J. 药学学报, 1964, 11(3): 162-167.
引用本文: 梁頴彬, 王莉芳. 快速湿氧化法的研究 Ⅰ.合成药物中有机碘的含量测定J. 药学学报, 1964, 11(3): 162-167.
LIANG YING-PING WANG LI-FONG, . STUDIES ON RAPID WET-OXIDATION METHOD——Ⅰ.THE DETERMINATION OF ORGANICALLY BOUND IODINE IN SYNTHETIC DRUGSJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1964, 11(3): 162-167.
Citation: LIANG YING-PING WANG LI-FONG, . STUDIES ON RAPID WET-OXIDATION METHOD——Ⅰ.THE DETERMINATION OF ORGANICALLY BOUND IODINE IN SYNTHETIC DRUGSJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1964, 11(3): 162-167.

快速湿氧化法的研究 Ⅰ.合成药物中有机碘的含量测定

STUDIES ON RAPID WET-OXIDATION METHOD——Ⅰ.THE DETERMINATION OF ORGANICALLY BOUND IODINE IN SYNTHETIC DRUGS

  • 摘要: 本文通过較系統的試驗,提出了測定有机碘的簡捷、准确的快速湿氧化法,样品溶液与大量过量的强氧化剂溶液迅速接触,在接近均相的状态下,有机破坏和碘被氧化成碘酸的过程,几乎可以瞬时完成而无需加热。用亚硝酸鈉和脲素除去外来的氧化剂后,以碘量法測定,全部操作可在几分钟內完成。測定五种不同类型的有机碘药物的結果与鋅还原法一致。

     

    Abstract: The new rapid wet-oxidation method using solution of potassium permanganate in concentrated sulphuric acid (method 1) or concentrated sulphuric acid and aqueous solution of potassium permanganate (method 2) for the destruction of organic matter in Erlenmeyer flask is studied. The samples are dissolved in aqueous solution of sulphuric acid or alkalis which can be heated if necessary, and the solution thus formed is treated rapidly with large excess of oxidant. After the excess oxidant is removed by sodium nitrite and urea, the iodic acid formed is determined in original flask iodometrically. In this method, the new oxidant, a solution of potassium permanganate in concentrated sulphuric acid, is used to complete the destruction of organic matter without heating. The method has been applied to 5 different kinds of samples of various iodine contents, giving satisfactory results in good agreements with those by the Zn reduction method.

     

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