宋建国, 孙瑞元. 双瓶静脉滴注法的药代动力学J. 药学学报, 1983, 18(10): 732-740.
引用本文: 宋建国, 孙瑞元. 双瓶静脉滴注法的药代动力学J. 药学学报, 1983, 18(10): 732-740.
SONG Jian-guo, SUN Rui-yuan. PHARMACOKINETICS OF DOUBLE-BOTTLE INTRAVENOUS INFUSIONJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1983, 18(10): 732-740.
Citation: SONG Jian-guo, SUN Rui-yuan. PHARMACOKINETICS OF DOUBLE-BOTTLE INTRAVENOUS INFUSIONJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1983, 18(10): 732-740.

双瓶静脉滴注法的药代动力学

PHARMACOKINETICS OF DOUBLE-BOTTLE INTRAVENOUS INFUSION

  • 摘要: 本文提出了双瓶静脉滴注法的二种用药方案。按本法用药,可以使血药浓度迅速达到并维持在坪值的±10%之间而不出现低浓度或超高浓度时相。将两只输液瓶串联,使输入体内的药量在用药初期随时间呈指数函数衰减并渐趋恒定。根据药物的动力学参数,可方便地求算出两瓶所需药量及药物浓度。通过以庆大霉素对12只家犬及8例志愿者验证性用药,证实了本法的优越。文章给出了双瓶法的数学证明。

     

    Abstract: Many drugs can be applied more predictably and effectively if a constant plasma concentration is rapidly achieved and maintained. With the use of the twocompartment open-system model, a practical method of double-bottle intravenousinfusion is suggested. With this method, the rate of infusion is exponential with time and eventually tends to constant. The desired concentration will be achieved, rapidly and maintained in a steady-state.This procedure was verified in 12 dogs and 8 normal male volunteers. Singlebolus doses or continuous infusions of gentamycin were administered to study the pharmacokinetic behavior of this drug in each dog or individual. This information was used to calculate the dosage regimen of the method.The advantage of this method was theoretically proved.

     

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