张洪北, 邓蓉仙, 丁德本, 时云林, 杨俊德, 郭宝忠. 抗疟药的研究——ⅩⅥ.2,4-二氨基-6-(取代苯基)硫代、亚硫酰、硫酰喹唑啉类化合物的合成及抗疟作用J. 药学学报, 1984, 19(11): 860-864.
引用本文: 张洪北, 邓蓉仙, 丁德本, 时云林, 杨俊德, 郭宝忠. 抗疟药的研究——ⅩⅥ.2,4-二氨基-6-(取代苯基)硫代、亚硫酰、硫酰喹唑啉类化合物的合成及抗疟作用J. 药学学报, 1984, 19(11): 860-864.
ZHANG Hong-Bei, DENG Rong-Xian, DING De-Ben, SHI Yun-Lin, YANG Jun-De , GUO Bao-Zhong, . STUDIES ON ANTIMALARIAL AGENTS ⅩⅥ. SYNTHESES AND ANTIMALARIAL ACTIVITIES OF 2, 4-DIAMINO-6-(SUBSTITUTED PHENYL)THIO, SULFINYL AND SULFONYL QUINAZOLINESJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1984, 19(11): 860-864.
Citation: ZHANG Hong-Bei, DENG Rong-Xian, DING De-Ben, SHI Yun-Lin, YANG Jun-De , GUO Bao-Zhong, . STUDIES ON ANTIMALARIAL AGENTS ⅩⅥ. SYNTHESES AND ANTIMALARIAL ACTIVITIES OF 2, 4-DIAMINO-6-(SUBSTITUTED PHENYL)THIO, SULFINYL AND SULFONYL QUINAZOLINESJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1984, 19(11): 860-864.

抗疟药的研究——ⅩⅥ.2,4-二氨基-6-(取代苯基)硫代、亚硫酰、硫酰喹唑啉类化合物的合成及抗疟作用

STUDIES ON ANTIMALARIAL AGENTS ⅩⅥ. SYNTHESES AND ANTIMALARIAL ACTIVITIES OF 2, 4-DIAMINO-6-(SUBSTITUTED PHENYL)THIO, SULFINYL AND SULFONYL QUINAZOLINES

  • Abstract: 2,4-Diamino-6-(substitutedphenyl) thioquinazolines (Ⅶa~d) were prepared via condensation of 2-nitro-5-chlorobenzonitrile with substituted thiophenols, followed by reduction with stannous chloride and cyclization with chloroformamidine hydrochloride or cyano guanidine. Oxidation of Ⅶa~c with hydrogen peroxide afforded corresponding sulfinyl and sulfonyl derivatives(Ⅷa~c and Ⅸa~c) , The compounds were screened for suppressive antimalarial activity against P. berghei in mice and for causal prophylactic action against P. yoelii in mice. With the exception of Ⅶa,d and Ⅷa, all compounds exhibited marked antimalarial activity against blood induced plasmodium berghei in mice. Compounds Ⅶc, Ⅷb,c and Ⅸc suppressed parasitemia at 1.25 mg/kg. Compounds Ⅷb,c and Ⅸb,c were shown to have causal prophylactic activity against P. yoelii at 1.25 mg/kg and 0.625 mg/kg. Among them Ⅷc was the most potent. It suppressed parasitemia at 0.3125 mg/kg and was shown to have prophylactic activity at 0.078 mg/kg.

     

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