阿尔兹海默病的表观遗传学机制及相关药物研究
Epigenetic mechanisms of Alzheimer’s disease and related drug research
-
摘要:
阿尔茨海默病 (AD) 是一种神经退行性疾病, 以神经元减少、老年斑形成及神经原纤维缠结等为特 征, 是老年痴呆症的最常见原因。人们对表观遗传学在AD发病中的机制已经做了许多研究, 如相关基因的甲基化、组蛋白乙酰化, 但具体机制仍未完全明确。本文对AD的表观遗传学机制及相关药物研究进行综述, 为AD表观遗传学治疗药物的研发提供新的方向。
Abstract:Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characteristic of neurons reducing, senile plaques, neurofibrillary tangles and so on, and the most common cause of dementia among the elderly. Many efforts have been made to understand the epigenetic mechanisms involved in the development of AD, such as gene methylation and histone acetylation, although the exact mechanisms are not yet entirely clear. Here, we provide a review of the epigenetic mechanisms and related research in AD, which may provide a new direction for the research as well as the development of the epigenetic drugs.
下载: