陈丽芳 焦建杰 张才丽 娄建石 刘昌孝. 有限采样法估算口服盐酸二甲双胍的药动学参数J. 药学学报, 2010,45(12): 1533-1536.
引用本文: 陈丽芳 焦建杰 张才丽 娄建石 刘昌孝. 有限采样法估算口服盐酸二甲双胍的药动学参数J. 药学学报, 2010,45(12): 1533-1536.
CHEN Li-Fang, Jiao-Jian-Jie, Zhang-Cai-Li, Lou-Jian-Dan, Liu-Chang-Xiao. Limited sampling strategy to estimate pharmacokinetic parameters of orally administered metformin hydrochlorideJ. 药学学报, 2010,45(12): 1533-1536.
Citation: CHEN Li-Fang, Jiao-Jian-Jie, Zhang-Cai-Li, Lou-Jian-Dan, Liu-Chang-Xiao. Limited sampling strategy to estimate pharmacokinetic parameters of orally administered metformin hydrochlorideJ. 药学学报, 2010,45(12): 1533-1536.

有限采样法估算口服盐酸二甲双胍的药动学参数

Limited sampling strategy to estimate pharmacokinetic parameters of orally administered metformin hydrochloride

  • 摘要:

    本研究以药动学参数为指标, 评价有限采样法估算二甲双胍药动学参数的可行性, 为二甲双胍的生物等效性评价及临床监测提供实验依据。以20名健康志愿者为研究对象, 口服盐酸二甲双胍1 000 mg后采集若干时间点血浆样品, 采用高效液相色谱法测定各采样时间点二甲双胍的血药浓度, LSS建立回归数学模型, Jacknife法验证回归模型的准确性。结果表明, 单个血药浓度-时间点预测药动学参数, 回归模型, 线性关系较差; 部分2点和3点预测药动学参数, 回归模型, 线性关系较好 (r2 > 0.9, P < 0.05), 其中以C2, C6预测AUC024 hC1.5, C2预测Cmax回归模型和线性关系最佳, 且准确性好。因此, 有限采样法估算口服盐酸二甲双胍制剂药动学参数是可行的。

     

    Abstract:

    The present study was to estimate pharmacokinetic parameters of metformin hydrochloride in  20 Chinese healthy volunteers with a limited sampling strategy (LSS), which will provide scientific data for  bioequivalence and clinical application.  A single dose of metformin was administrated to 20 healthy volunteers.  The concentration of metformin in whole blood was determined by validated high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method.  Multi-linear regression analysis was performed to establish a model to estimate AUC024 h and Cmax of metformin by LSS method.  The LSS models were validated by the Jackknife method.  The result indicated: the linearity relationship between AUC024 h or Cmax and single concentration point was poor.  Several models for metformin AUC024 h or Cmax estimation were better (r2 > 0.9, P < 0.05).  Validation tests  indicated that most informative sampling points (C2, C6 for AUC024 h, C1.5, C2 for Cmax) provided accurate estimations of these parameters.  So, a multi-linear regression model for estimation pharmacokinetic parameters of metformin by using LSS method is feasible.

     

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