Abstract:
AimTo study the pharmacokinetics of
m-nifedipine (
m-Nif) in Beagle dogs. Methods The Beagle dogs were divided into two groups.
m-Nif was intravenously administered to the Beagle dogs in group 1 at the dose of 0.288 mg·kg
-1, and it was orally administered to the Beagle dogs in group 2,3 and 4 at the dose of 1.152, 3.456 and 10.370 mg·kg
-1, respectively.
m-Nif in plasma was detected by reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography. The pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated by 3P97 software. ResultsWhen
m-Nif was intravenously administered, the plasma concentration-time curve was fit to a two-compartment model and
T1/2β was 117 min. When
m-Nif was orally administered, the plasma concentration-time curve was fit to a one-compartment model.
T1/2(
ke) and
Cmax were 147 min and 20 μg·L
-1; at the low dose of 1.152 mg·kg
-1.
T1/2(
ke) was 122 min and
Cmax was 36 μg·L
-1 at the middle dose of 3.456 mg·kg
-1.
T1/2(
ke)was 144 min and
Cmax was 69 μg·L
-1 at the high dose of 10.37 mg·kg
-1, respectively. ConclusionIt was showed that the speed of elimination of
m-Nif was high in Beagle dogs. The absolute bioavailability of
m-Nif given orally was very low.