徐继有, 朱淬砺. 八氢吲(口朶)并2,3-a喹嗪衍生物的合成J. 药学学报, 1986, 21(2): 102-108.
引用本文: 徐继有, 朱淬砺. 八氢吲(口朶)并2,3-a喹嗪衍生物的合成J. 药学学报, 1986, 21(2): 102-108.
XU Ji-You, ZHU Cui-Li. SYNTHESIS OF OCTAHYDROINDOLO 2, 3-a QUINOLIZINE DERIVATIVESJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1986, 21(2): 102-108.
Citation: XU Ji-You, ZHU Cui-Li. SYNTHESIS OF OCTAHYDROINDOLO 2, 3-a QUINOLIZINE DERIVATIVESJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1986, 21(2): 102-108.

八氢吲(口朶)并2,3-a喹嗪衍生物的合成

SYNTHESIS OF OCTAHYDROINDOLO 2, 3-a QUINOLIZINE DERIVATIVES

  • 摘要: 本文报道简化长春胺结构、寻找治疗脑血管疾病有较好疗效的药物。以烯胺Ⅰa,Ⅰb和Ⅰc为起始原料,在C1位引进羟甲基和羟丙基以及进行酰化等反应,立体选择性地合成了17个结构比长春胺少一个E环的1,2,3,4,6,7,12,12b-八氢-吲哚并2,3-a喹嗪衍生物,并分离到3个五环稠合化合物。对于副产物Ⅱ,ⅩⅠⅩ和ⅩⅩ的生成机理作了推测。所合成的化合物进行了小白鼠耐缺氧初筛试验,发现有11个化合物有明显的生物活性,对其它动物的脑血流动力学试验尚在进行中。

     

    Abstract: For the purpose of simplifying the skeletone structure of vincamine and searching for new drugs for cerebrovascular diseases, seventeen 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 12, 12b-octahydroindolo -2, 3-a quinolizine derivatives (Ⅱ~ⅩⅣ, ⅩⅦ, ⅩⅧ, ⅩⅪ, ⅩⅫ) and three compounds (ⅩⅨ, ⅩⅩ, ⅩⅩⅢ) with additional ring E′ were stereoselectively synthesized from enamine Ia, Ib and Ic. Three by-products (Ⅱ, ⅩⅨ and ⅩⅩ) and an unexpected compound ⅩⅩⅢ were isolated from the mother liquors and their structures were elucidated on the basis of IR, MS and 1HNMR spectra. The mechanisms of unexpected reactions for Ⅱ, ⅩⅨ and ⅩⅩ were suggested. In preliminary screening for the tolerance of mice to hypoxia, eleven compounds (Ⅱ-Ⅴ, Ⅶ-Ⅸ, ⅩⅦ, ⅪⅩ, ⅩⅪ, ⅩⅩⅢ) exhibited significant biological activity. Cerebral hemodynamic tests of these compounds are in progress.

     

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