Abstract:
Indirubin has been used clinically to treat chronic granulocytic leukemia, but poor solubility limited its absorption in the body. In order to reduce its side effect and raise its therapeutic effect on chronic granulocytic leukemia, six halogen-substituted derivatives were synthesized. Compounds Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ and Ⅴ exhibited higher antitumor activity against L
7212 bearing mice and W
256 bearing rats than indirubin. In the parallel experiment, the most active compound Ⅲ showed increase in lifespan of mice bearing L
7212 by 41~73%, and marked inhibitory action against W
256 in rats with the inhibition rates of 48~83%,while indirubin showed 0 and 30% inhibition.