澳洲茄中索拉索丁的比色测定
COLORIMETRIC DETERMINATION OF SOLASODINE IN SOLANUM AVICULARE FORST
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摘要: 澳洲茄叶用稀醋酸浸泡,以提取索拉索宁。素拉索宁用氨沉淀并洗滌后,溶于醋酸,再以盐酸水解为索拉索丁。后者在pH5.0的緩冲液中与甲基橙形成黄色的絡合物,与氯仿一同振搖,則定量地轉入氯仿中。分出氯仿液,加酸性乙醇,在520毫微米下比色,測定索拉索丁的含量。本法需用样品量小,分析手續比較簡便,分析結果可靠。Abstract: A method for the colorimetric determination of Solanum aviculare Forst based on the colour complex formation of solasodine with methyl orange is described. Mecerate the powdered leaf sample (500mg) for 24 hrs. with 5% acetic acid (50ml).Measure accurately 10 ml of the mecerate (which contains solasonine) and add to it 2 ml of 25% ammonium hydroxide to precipitate solasonine. Filter, wash the precipitate with dilute ammonium hydroxide and then dissolve in 5% acetic acid to make 10 ml of solution. Boil 2 ml of the s
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