Abstract:
AIM To study the protective effect of Gn-3 (a stilbene polymer isolated from
Gnetum parvifolium) against liver injury induced by CCl
4,
N-acetyl-
p-aminophenol (APAP) and
Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) plus bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in mice. METHODS The experimental model of liver injury were induced by 0.1% CCl
4 ip (10 mL*kg
-1*d
-1 for 3d), APAP ip (150 mg*kg
-1) or BCG (5 mg) plus LPS (7.5 μg) in mice. The levels of ALT in serum, MDA and GSH in liver tissues were detected. The histopathologic changes were observed by light microscope. RESULTS Gn-3 was shown to markedly reduce the elevated serum ALT levels, liver tissue MDA and improve the histopathological changes in all the three experimental liver injury models. No effect of Gn-3 was observed on the liver GSH level in liver injury mice. CONCLUSION Gn-3 was found to inhibit the development of liver injury caused by CCl
4, APAP, or BCG plus LPS. This means that Gn-3 has liver protective effects.