傅旭春, 刘志强, 李士敏. 对氨基二苯醚类似物抑制细胞色素P-450的定量构效关系J. 药学学报, 1994, 29(8): 589-594.
引用本文: 傅旭春, 刘志强, 李士敏. 对氨基二苯醚类似物抑制细胞色素P-450的定量构效关系J. 药学学报, 1994, 29(8): 589-594.
XC Fu, ZQ Liu , SM Li, . QUANTITATIVE STRUCTURE-A CTIVITY RELATIONSHIP OF P-AMINO-DIPHENYL ETHER ANALOGUES TO INHIBIT CYTOCHROME P-450J. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1994, 29(8): 589-594.
Citation: XC Fu, ZQ Liu , SM Li, . QUANTITATIVE STRUCTURE-A CTIVITY RELATIONSHIP OF P-AMINO-DIPHENYL ETHER ANALOGUES TO INHIBIT CYTOCHROME P-450J. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1994, 29(8): 589-594.

对氨基二苯醚类似物抑制细胞色素P-450的定量构效关系

QUANTITATIVE STRUCTURE-A CTIVITY RELATIONSHIP OF P-AMINO-DIPHENYL ETHER ANALOGUES TO INHIBIT CYTOCHROME P-450

  • 摘要: 测定了一组对氨基二苯醚类似物延长小鼠戊巴比妥睡眠时间和体外抑制未经处理的小鼠肝微粒体催化氧化对硝基茴香醚脱甲基的活性。用逐步多元回归分析法导出了这些类似物体内和体外抑制细胞色素P-450(P-450)的活性与量化指数的定量构效关系(QSAR)。结果表明:对氨基二苯醚类似物体内和体外抑制P-450的活性均与最低未占据分子轨道能级(ELUMO)、氨基氮原子的亲核超离域度(SN(N))和醚氧原子的亲核超离域度(SN(O))相关。这些类似物的代谢中间体(MI)与P-450形成P-450代谢中间体络合物(P-450-MI)可能是它们能够抑制P-450的主要原因。

     

    Abstract: A group of p-amino-diphenyl ether analogues were tested for their activities toprofong the pentobarbital sleeping time in mice and to inhibit the demethylation of p-nitro-anisolecatalyzed by untreated mouse hepatic microsomes in vitro,The stepwise multiple regression analyseswere used to obtain the quantitative structure-activity relationships between the activities of inhibitingcytochrome P-450 in vitro or in vivo for the analogues and their quantum chemical indexes. The resultsshowed that the inhibiting activities both in vitro and in vivo were correlated with the energy level of thelowest unocupied molecular orbital(EtuMO) ,the nucleophilic superdelocalizabilities of the nitrogen(SN(N))and the oxygen(SN(0)).The inhibiting activities of the analogues to cytochome P- 450may mainly come from their ability to form cytochrome P-450 metabolic intermediate complex.

     

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