王根法, 黄左钺, 孙礼凰. 呋喃丙胺体内代谢的研究J. 药学学报, 1965, 12(9): 601-605.
引用本文: 王根法, 黄左钺, 孙礼凰. 呋喃丙胺体内代谢的研究J. 药学学报, 1965, 12(9): 601-605.
WANG KEN-FA, HUANG TSO-YUEH SUN LI-FENG, . STUDIES ON THE METABOLISM OF F-30066J. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1965, 12(9): 601-605.
Citation: WANG KEN-FA, HUANG TSO-YUEH SUN LI-FENG, . STUDIES ON THE METABOLISM OF F-30066J. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1965, 12(9): 601-605.

呋喃丙胺体内代谢的研究

STUDIES ON THE METABOLISM OF F-30066

  • 摘要: 本文利用比色法测定了家兔门静脉血液及心脏血内呋喃丙胺(F30066)的含量.应用光谱分析,纸层析及柱层析法研究了宿主肠道内及尿内呋喃丙胺代谢产物.采用实验治疗血吸虫病的方法,比较胃肠道外不同给药途径的治疗效果.家兔口服呋喃丙胺经胃肠道吸收后,在门静脉血液内有一定浓度的药物.此药经过肝脏转化后部分排泄入肠道.此肠内转化物无治疗血吸虫病的效用.口服呋喃丙胺后尿内可发现二个药物的代谢产物.经体内、体外试验此二代谢产物,均无杀死血吸虫的作用.静脉、肌肉注射呋喃丙胺混悬液治疗血吸虫病家兔都无疗效.腹腔注射呋喃丙胺治疗小白鼠血吸虫病却获得良好效果.

     

    Abstract: The present paper reports the use of colorimetric method to determine the blood level of F-30066 in portal vein and heart in rabbits. By spectrophotometry, paper and column chromatography, the metabolites of F-30066 in the intestine and urine of the host were investigated.The therapeutic effect of the drug as shown by different routes of administration, including the oral route, was compared. Owing to the absorption of F-30066 in the gastro-intestinal tract, a certain concen- tration of the drug was found in the portal blood, F-30066 could be decomposed in liver, a part of it being re-excreted into intestine after inactivation.The transformation pro- ducts did not show any effect on schistosomes in mice. After oral administration of F-30066, two metabolites were detected in urine. None of them showed any killing effect on schistosome. When the solution of F-30066 was exposed to diffused sunlight, the drug was de- composed and became inactive. When 15 mg/kg of F-30066 in suspension were given intravenously to rabbits three times daily for 14 days, no therapeutic effect was observed. When a dose of 45 mg/kg of this drug was administered intramuscularly once daily for 10 days, the result was disappointing.F-30066 was still found at the site of injec- tion four weeks later. Intraperitoneal injection of 4 mg/20 g of F-30066 to mice did produce a satisfactory response; its blood content determined 1/2, 1, and 2 hours after injection was found to be 8.2, 2.2, and 1.6 μg/ml respectively.Neither intravenous nor intramuscular injection could result in such a high level.It seemed likely that the therapeutic effect of F-30066 was closely related to the concentration in blood.

     

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