李竹红, 诸亚君, 曹禄森, 李学汤. 野生型p53基因促进长春新碱诱导的细胞凋亡J. 药学学报, 1997, 32(8): 565-568.
引用本文: 李竹红, 诸亚君, 曹禄森, 李学汤. 野生型p53基因促进长春新碱诱导的细胞凋亡J. 药学学报, 1997, 32(8): 565-568.
ZH Li, YJ Zhu, LS Chao , XT Li, . WILD TYPE p53 STIMULATES VINCRISTINE-INDUCED APOPTOSISJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1997, 32(8): 565-568.
Citation: ZH Li, YJ Zhu, LS Chao , XT Li, . WILD TYPE p53 STIMULATES VINCRISTINE-INDUCED APOPTOSISJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1997, 32(8): 565-568.

野生型p53基因促进长春新碱诱导的细胞凋亡

WILD TYPE p53 STIMULATES VINCRISTINE-INDUCED APOPTOSIS

  • 摘要: 为探讨VCR与p53介导的细胞凋亡的关系,将野生型p53基因导入一个内源性p53基因重组的多药耐药细胞系 KBV200,经抗性筛选和杂交鉴定获得外源性p53基因稳定表达的转染细胞系KBV200-p53。VCR处理细胞后,经电镜及荧光显微镜观察表明KBV200-p53细胞呈现凋亡的典型形态学特征;而流式细胞术结果显示经600nmol·L-1的VCR作用24h,KBV200-p53细胞和KBV200细胞的凋亡百分数分别为42.4%和8.4%。结果提示野生型p53基因能促进VCR诱导的细胞凋亡,肿瘤细胞对VCR的耐药性可能与细胞内p53基因失活有关。

     

    Abstract: Recent studies indicate that wild-type p53 can trigger cell apoptosis induced by many chemotherapeutic agents which induce DNA damage or cause disruptions of DNA metabolism, such as ADM, 5-FU, VP-16 and radiation. We introduced the wild-type p53 gene into a MDR cell line KBV200 in which the endogenous p53 was found to be rearranged. By G418 selection and Northern blot analysis, a G418-resistant clone named KBV200-p53 was obtained which continuously expressed the exogenous wild-type p53 mRNA After treatment with Vincritine(VCR), the wild type p53-expression cells presented typical morphology characteristic of apoptosis analysed under electron and fluorescence microscopes. Flow cytometer analysis showed that the KBV200-p53 cells were more readily undergo apoptosis than their parental cells KBV200 After treatment with VCR 600 nmol·L-1 for 24 h, the apoptotic percentage of KBV200-p53 and KBV200 cells was about 42.4% and 8.4%, respectively. This result indicates that wild-type p53 stimulates VCRinduced apoptosis in KBV200 cells.

     

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