陈牧群, 桂绿荷. 水仙的药理作用J. 药学学报, 1958, 6(4): 184-188.
引用本文: 陈牧群, 桂绿荷. 水仙的药理作用J. 药学学报, 1958, 6(4): 184-188.
CH'EN MU-CHUN KWEI LU-HO, . THE PHARMACOLOGY OF NARCISSUS TAZEFFA,L.VAR.CHINENSISJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1958, 6(4): 184-188.
Citation: CH'EN MU-CHUN KWEI LU-HO, . THE PHARMACOLOGY OF NARCISSUS TAZEFFA,L.VAR.CHINENSISJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1958, 6(4): 184-188.

水仙的药理作用

THE PHARMACOLOGY OF NARCISSUS TAZEFFA,L.VAR.CHINENSIS

  • 摘要: (1)水仙鳞莖之粗浸剂对豚鼠、兎与貓的离体在体子宫,都有强大之兴奋作用,小剂量引致紧張度之增加,大剂量可出現强直收縮,对离体豚鼠子宫更为明显。(2)將水仙注入雄鷄胸肌后在24小时左右,令鷄冠后部变为深黑色,作用可持續20日以上,这一点与石蒜和麦角大有区別。(3)水仙对怀孕豚鼠有明显的墜胎作用。(4)水仙能令鸽發生嘔吐,並能兴奋家兔之十二指腸。

     

    Abstract: The crude extract of the bulbs of Shui-Hsien (Narcissus Tazetta, L. var. Chinensis) has a pharmacological action Very much like ergot preparations. This ergot-like action is similar to the action of Shih-Suan. (Lycoris radiata Herb.) described by authors in a previous paper. The crude extract of the bulbs of Shui-Hsien has a powerful contractive action on the isolated uteri of guinea-pig and rabbit. Exccessive doses produce prolonged tonic contraction. When tested on the uterus of animals in situ the same powerful action occurred. When 1 gm of crude extract of Shui-Hsien was injected into a rooster's breast muscle, the tip of the comb and wattles became blue and cold after 24 hours. This phenomenon may be continued to 20 days. Shui-Hsien caused abortion in pregnant guinea-pigs, stimulated the isolated rabbit ileum and caused emesis in pigeons.

     

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