吴德政, 王道苑, 陈瑞婷, 胥彬. 抗肿瘤药物的研究 ⅩⅩ.樟州水仙总碱的疗效及其毒性J. 药学学报, 1965, 12(1): 31-35.
引用本文: 吴德政, 王道苑, 陈瑞婷, 胥彬. 抗肿瘤药物的研究 ⅩⅩ.樟州水仙总碱的疗效及其毒性J. 药学学报, 1965, 12(1): 31-35.
WU TE-CHENG, CHEN JUEI-TING, WANG TAO-YUAN AND HSU BIN, . STUDIES ON ANTITUMOUR DRUGS ⅩⅩ.THERAPEUTIC EFFECT AND TOXICITY OF THE TOTAL ALKALOIDS FROM NARCISSUS TAZETTAJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1965, 12(1): 31-35.
Citation: WU TE-CHENG, CHEN JUEI-TING, WANG TAO-YUAN AND HSU BIN, . STUDIES ON ANTITUMOUR DRUGS ⅩⅩ.THERAPEUTIC EFFECT AND TOXICITY OF THE TOTAL ALKALOIDS FROM NARCISSUS TAZETTAJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1965, 12(1): 31-35.

抗肿瘤药物的研究 ⅩⅩ.樟州水仙总碱的疗效及其毒性

STUDIES ON ANTITUMOUR DRUGS ⅩⅩ.THERAPEUTIC EFFECT AND TOXICITY OF THE TOTAL ALKALOIDS FROM NARCISSUS TAZETTA

  • 摘要: 本文介绍的AC-445系自樟州水仙分离的总生物碱,具有一定的抗癌作用。以20-30毫克/公斤腹腔注射对大白鼠Jensen肉瘤,小白鼠Crocker肉瘤及Ehrlich腹水癌均有明显的疗效.小白鼠腹腔注射的念性LD50为182毫克/公斤,小白鼠及大白鼠的亚急性LD50分别为59及23毫克/公斤.在狗的急性毒性实验中,本药在注射初期能产生呕吐,但动物很快即可耐受.本药在1,4和16毫克/公斤时可使狗周围血中的白血球总数增加,且可维持较长时间.

     

    Abstract: The total alkaloids (AC-445), isolated with alcohol from Narcissus tazetta L. var. chinensis Roem collected from Changchou city of China, were prepared at our Institute. This paper deals with its antitumour activity and toxicity. 1. AC-445 could inhibit significantly the tumour growth of the Jensen sarcoma in rats, and the Crocker sarcoma and Ehrlich ascites carcinoma in mice. 2. In mice, the acute intraperitoneal LD50 was found to be 182 mg/kg. The suba- cute LD50 after 10 intraperitoneal injections of AC-445 for mice and for rats were 59 and 23 mg/kg/day respectively. 3. AC-445 might cause emesis in dogs until after 2-3 injections. At the dose levels of 16 mg/kg or below, AC-445 might produce a leucocytosis for about a month.

     

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