茅青, 贾宪生. 黄褐毛忍冬化学成分的研究J. 药学学报, 1989, 24(4): 269-274.
引用本文: 茅青, 贾宪生. 黄褐毛忍冬化学成分的研究J. 药学学报, 1989, 24(4): 269-274.
Q Mao, XS Jia. STUDIES ON THE CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF LONICERA FULVOTOMENTOSA HSU ET S. C. CHENGJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1989, 24(4): 269-274.
Citation: Q Mao, XS Jia. STUDIES ON THE CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF LONICERA FULVOTOMENTOSA HSU ET S. C. CHENGJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1989, 24(4): 269-274.

黄褐毛忍冬化学成分的研究

STUDIES ON THE CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF LONICERA FULVOTOMENTOSA HSU ET S. C. CHENG

  • 摘要: 从我省商品药材金银花的主要品种之一,黄褐毛忍冬(Lonicera fulvotomentosa Hsu et S.C.Cheng)的花蕾中分离到五种以常春藤皂甙元构成甙元的皂甙(Ⅰ~Ⅴ),本文报道化合物Ⅰ,Ⅱ和Ⅴ的结构测定。Ⅴ为新的三萜酸双糖链甙,命名为黄褐毛忍冬皂甙甲(fulvotomentoside A),Ⅰ和Ⅱ为已知化合物,分别被鉴定为α-常春藤皂甙(α-hederin)和无患子皂甙B(sapindoside B)。

     

    Abstract: Five saponins (Ⅰ~Ⅴ) have been isolated from the flowers of Lonicera fulvotonmentosa Hsu et S. C. Cheng (Caprifoliaceae). This paper reports the structural determination of Ⅴ, a new triterpenoid saponin named fulvotomentoside A, and characterization of Ⅰ and Ⅱ.Fulvotomentoside A, C58H94O26, was obtained as white crystaline needles, mp 215~7℃, αD27.5-14.9°(c 0.98, MeOH). Its structure was elucidated to be 3-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-3)-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1-2)-a-L-arabanopyranosyl -hederagenin-28-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-β-D-glucopyranoside mainly by spectroscopic analysis (IR, MS, 1H and 13CNMR) and chemical degradation.I, C41H66O12, mp 259~262×, and Ⅱ, C46H74016, mp 222~7℃, were identified to be a-hederin and sapindoside B, respectively.

     

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