陈渊卿, 蒋惠秋, 张金德, 严根宝, 马积庆, 沈德奋, 顾健人. 甘露醇—PVS对脂质体体外稳定作用的实验研究J. 药学学报, 1982, 17(11): 847-853.
引用本文: 陈渊卿, 蒋惠秋, 张金德, 严根宝, 马积庆, 沈德奋, 顾健人. 甘露醇—PVS对脂质体体外稳定作用的实验研究J. 药学学报, 1982, 17(11): 847-853.
CHEN Yuan-qing, JIANG Hui-qiu, ZHANG Jin-de, YAN Gen-bao, MA Ji-qing, SHEN De-fen , GU Jian-ren, . EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON ENHANCING THE STABILITY OF LIPOSOMES WITH MANNITOL—PVSJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1982, 17(11): 847-853.
Citation: CHEN Yuan-qing, JIANG Hui-qiu, ZHANG Jin-de, YAN Gen-bao, MA Ji-qing, SHEN De-fen , GU Jian-ren, . EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON ENHANCING THE STABILITY OF LIPOSOMES WITH MANNITOL—PVSJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1982, 17(11): 847-853.

甘露醇—PVS对脂质体体外稳定作用的实验研究

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON ENHANCING THE STABILITY OF LIPOSOMES WITH MANNITOL—PVS

  • 摘要: 本文报道了增加脂质体体外稳定性的实验研究,我们分别选用了甘露醇加聚乙烯硫酸酯(Poeylinyl Sulfate,简称PVS)、右旋糖苷、猪肝胞质RNA作为脂质体的稳定因子。通过4℃冰箱存放至100天或用丙酮—干冰低温加速破坏后经电镜观察以及超滤法除去凝聚,融合的大颗粒放射性脂质体等方法均显示,只要脂质体溶液中存在甘露醇—PVS,其脂质体的形态及残留于超滤膜上的放射强度测定均较生理盐水对照组及其它各组稳定。经统计学处理有显著性意义,P值小于0.05或0.01。

     

    Abstract: Recently, liposomes as a potential drug-carrier have been studied both in vitro and in vivo. Experiments have shown that the liposomes will be able to become a vehicle for the selective delivery of some drugs into target cells, especially into malignant cells. But after being prepared, liposomes itself which are bilayered phospholipid vesicles are so unstable that it cannot be stored for more than several days.In order to stabilize liposomes, we searched for some stabilizing agents. By means of electronmicroscopic observation and ultrafiltration method we found that liposome solution containing mannitol and polyvinyl sulfate (PVS)seems to be stable at 4℃.Electronmicroscopic picture demonstrated that the liposomes in mannitol—PVS solution showed no obvious morphological changes during 100 days at 4℃. The results of ultrafiltration experiments demonstrated, too, that the liposomes in mannitol—PVS are much more stable than that in normal saline either stored at 4℃ or at low temperature in a mixture of solid CO2 and acetone.

     

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