Abstract:
Five quinolone alkaloids (IVa, Va,c,d,g) including two new compounds (IVa, Vc) from Evodia rutaecarpa and nine analogs are synthesized in good yield by using acidcatalyzed condensation of a series of 3oxoalkkanoic acid esters with aniline and further methylized with methyl iodide. The other analogue Vh is prepared through the reaction of lithium enolate methyl ketone with
nmethylisatoic anhydride. Eight compounds (IVa,d,f; Vb,c,d,f,h) were synthesized for the first time. Pharmacological studies showed that these compounds have vasoconstriction inhibiting and antiulcer effects. Compound IVb also has cytotoxic effect.