何剑华, 叶玉梅, 徐承熊. 海南哥纳香醇甲(GHM-10)对体外L1210细胞的抗肿瘤活性J. 药学学报, 1998, 33(8): 566-570.
引用本文: 何剑华, 叶玉梅, 徐承熊. 海南哥纳香醇甲(GHM-10)对体外L1210细胞的抗肿瘤活性J. 药学学报, 1998, 33(8): 566-570.
He Jianhua, Ye Yumei , Xu Chengxiong, . ANTITUMOR ACTIVITY OF HOWIINOL(GHM-10) ON L1210 CELLS IN VITROJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1998, 33(8): 566-570.
Citation: He Jianhua, Ye Yumei , Xu Chengxiong, . ANTITUMOR ACTIVITY OF HOWIINOL(GHM-10) ON L1210 CELLS IN VITROJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1998, 33(8): 566-570.

海南哥纳香醇甲(GHM-10)对体外L1210细胞的抗肿瘤活性

ANTITUMOR ACTIVITY OF HOWIINOL(GHM-10) ON L1210 CELLS IN VITRO

  • 摘要: 用体外培养法研究GHM-10对L1210细胞生长的抑制作用和作用机制。结果表明,L1210细胞在用GHM-10处理1h,24h和7d后,IC50依次为6.85,3.32和1.59μg·ml-1,提示GHM-10有非时相特异性细胞毒药物的特性。在用GHM-10 1~2μg·ml-1作用24h后,L1210细胞的增长率和有丝分裂指数下降,细胞核形态发生变化,但活细胞率仍保持在96%以上,提示GHM-10主要抑制细胞的增殖。用流式细胞计对L1210细胞进行细胞周期动力学的分析表明,GHM-10可在一定程度上阻断G1期细胞向S期移行,还可增加L1210细胞的膜流动性。

     

    Abstract: Howiinol(GHM-10) is a new compound isolated from Goniothalamus howii. Previous studies showed that GHM-10 significantly inhibited the growth of cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo. In the present study, the characteristics of the inhibitory effect of GHM-10 on L1210 cells was investigated. The results showed that the IC50 of L1210 cells treated with GHM-10 for 1h, 24h, and 7d was 6.85, 3.32 and 1.59 μg·ml-1, respectively. This outcome is in compliance with the hypothesis that GHM-10 is a cell cycle nonspecific cytotoxic drug. When L1210 cells were treated with 1~2 μg·ml-1 of GHM-10 for 24 h, the growth rate and mitotic index were decreased and the morphology of cell nuclei changed, but the cell viability remained at the level of 96% or more, indicating that GHM-10 mainly inhibited cell proliferation. The cell cycle kinetics of L1210 cells were studied by using a flow cytometer. The results showed that the transition of cells from G1 phase to S phase was blocked to certain extent by the treatment of GHM-10 4 μg·ml-1 for 12 h. The fluidity of cell membrane was also increased when the L1210 cells were exposed to 2~3 μg·ml-1 of GHM-10 for 24 h.

     

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