国产乌头类生药雪上一支蒿类的形态组织学研究

MORPHOLOGICAL AND HISTOLOGICAL STUDIES ON THE CHINESE MEDICINAL ACONITE ROOTS OF XUESHANGYIZHIHAO GROUP

摘要: 本文报道产于我国西南地区的民间药雪上一支蒿,包括7种乌头属植物即:短柄乌头Aconitum brachypodum Diels.,宣威乌头A.nagarum var.lasiandrum W.T.Wang,铁棒锤A.pendulum Busch,伏毛铁棒锤A.flavum Hand.-Mazz.,多裂乌头A.polyschisrum Hand.-Mazz.,凉山乌头A.liangshanicum W.T.Wang及小白撑A.nagarum var.heterotrichum Fletcher et Laucner根部的生药形态组织学研究。结果表明,这7种乌头根部可以根据生药外形及显微特征进行鉴别。

Abstract: This paper reports the morphological and histological studies of the roots of seven Aconitum species all known as Xueshang yizhihao, viz., Aconitum brachypodum Diels, A. nagarum var. lasiandrum W. T. Wang, A. pendulum Busch, A. flavum Hand. Mazz., A. polyschistum Hand.-Mazz., A. liangshanicum W. T. Wang, A nagarum var. heterotrichum Fletcher et Lauener. Among them, the characters of the root of Aeonitum brachypodum are described in detail and compared with that of the other 6 species as shown in tables 1 and 2.