张庆建, 杨明, 赵毅民, 栾新慧, 柯勇刚. 无毒棉花籽中黄酮苷的分离与结构鉴定J. 药学学报, 2001, 36(11): 827-831.
引用本文: 张庆建, 杨明, 赵毅民, 栾新慧, 柯勇刚. 无毒棉花籽中黄酮苷的分离与结构鉴定J. 药学学报, 2001, 36(11): 827-831.
ZHANG Qing-jian, YANG Ming, ZHAO Yi-min, LUAN Xin-hui, KE Yong-gang. ISOLATION AND STRUCTURE IDENTIFICATION OF FLAVONOL GLYCOSIDES FROM GLANDLESS COTTON SEEDSJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2001, 36(11): 827-831.
Citation: ZHANG Qing-jian, YANG Ming, ZHAO Yi-min, LUAN Xin-hui, KE Yong-gang. ISOLATION AND STRUCTURE IDENTIFICATION OF FLAVONOL GLYCOSIDES FROM GLANDLESS COTTON SEEDSJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2001, 36(11): 827-831.

无毒棉花籽中黄酮苷的分离与结构鉴定

ISOLATION AND STRUCTURE IDENTIFICATION OF FLAVONOL GLYCOSIDES FROM GLANDLESS COTTON SEEDS

  • 摘要: 目的 研究无毒棉花籽(glandlesscottonseed)中的黄酮类化学成分。方法 利用大孔树脂、聚酰胺-6、硅胶和SephadexLH-20柱色谱进行分离纯化。用UV ,MS ,1HNMR ,13CNMR ,1H-1HCOSY ,1H-13CCOSY ,HMBC和TOCSY等光谱确定化合物结构。结果 从无毒棉花籽中分离得到5个黄酮苷,经光谱鉴定化合物结构为:山奈酚-3-O-β-D-芹菜糖( 1→2 )-α-L-鼠李糖(1→6)-β-D-葡糖苷(I)、槲皮素-3-O-β-D-芹菜糖 ( 1→2)-α-L-鼠李糖( 1→6)-β-D-葡糖苷(II)、槲皮素-3-O-β-D-芹菜糖 ( 1→2 )-β-D-葡糖苷(III)、芦丁(IV)和陆地棉苷(V)。结论 I是一个新化合物,II和III为首次从该属植物中分离得到。

     

    Abstract: AIM To isolate and determine the structure of flavonol glycoside from glandless cotton seeds. METHODS The flavonol glycosides were extracted from glandless cotton seeds with 60% ethanol and purified by polyaromatic resin, polyamide, silica gel and Sephadex LH-20 on column chromatography. UV,1H and 13CNMR ,13C-1H COSY, HMBC, 1H-1H COSY and TOCSY spectra were used for the structural identification. RESULTS Five flavonol glycosides (I-V) were obtained. They were identified as kaempferol 3-O-β-D-apiosyl(1→2)-α-L-rhamnosyl(1→6)-β-D-glucoside (I), quercetin-3-O-β-D-apiosyl(1→2)-α-L-rhamnosyl(1→6)-β-D-glucoside (II), quercetin-3-O-β-D-apiosyl(1→2)-α-D-glucoside (III), rutin (IV) and quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucoside (V). CONCLUSION Compound I is a new natural product. Compounds II and III were isolated from this genus for the first time.

     

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