白莉, 高作宁. 谷胱甘肽在10-甲基吩噻嗪修饰碳糊电极上的电催化氧化及电分析方法J. 药学学报, 2008, 43(3): 291-294.
引用本文: 白莉, 高作宁. 谷胱甘肽在10-甲基吩噻嗪修饰碳糊电极上的电催化氧化及电分析方法J. 药学学报, 2008, 43(3): 291-294.
BAI Li, GAO Zuo-ning. Electrocatalytic oxidation of glutathione at 10-methylphenothiazine modified carbon paste electrode and its practical analytical applicationJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2008, 43(3): 291-294.
Citation: BAI Li, GAO Zuo-ning. Electrocatalytic oxidation of glutathione at 10-methylphenothiazine modified carbon paste electrode and its practical analytical applicationJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2008, 43(3): 291-294.

谷胱甘肽在10-甲基吩噻嗪修饰碳糊电极上的电催化氧化及电分析方法

Electrocatalytic oxidation of glutathione at 10-methylphenothiazine modified carbon paste electrode and its practical analytical application

  • 摘要: 研究了谷胱甘肽(还原型, glutathione, GSH)在10-甲基吩噻嗪(10-methylphenothiazine, MPT)修饰碳糊电极(MPT/CPE)上的电催化氧化行为。GSH在裸碳糊电极(carbon paste electrode, CPE)上的直接电化学氧化过程十分迟缓, 但在MPT/CPE上于0.702 V处出现一个不可逆氧化峰, 氧化电流大幅度增大。计时电流(chronoamperometry, CA)实验测得该电催化氧化反应速率常数k为(5.44±0.03)×102 (mol·L-1)-1·s-1。用线性扫描伏安法(linear sweep voltammetry, LSV)测得催化氧化峰电流与GSH在5.0×10-6~2.0×10-3 mol·L-1呈良好的线性关系, 线性回归方程Ipa=3.536c+2.117, r=0.999 0, 检测限为1.0×10-6 mol·L-1。同时用本方法对含GSH的市售药品进行了含量测定, 结果可靠。

     

    Abstract: The electrocatalytic oxidation of glutathione (reduced form GSH) at 10-methylphenothiazine (MPT) modified carbon paste electrode (MPT/CPE) was investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV). Although GSH itself showed a very poor electrochemical response at carbon paste electrode (CPE), the response could be greatly enhanced by using MPT/CPE, which enables a sensitive electrochemical determination of the substrate GSH. The reaction rate constant for catalytic oxidation was evaluated as (5.44±0.03)×102 (mol·L-1)-1·s-1 by using chronoamperometry (CA). The catalytic oxidation peak current of GSH versus its concentration had a good linear relationship in the concentration range of 5.0×10-6-2.0×10-3 mol·L-1 with the correlation coefficient of 0.999 0, and the detection limit of 1.0×10-6 mol·L-1 by linear sweep voltammetry (LSV). The method can be applied for the determination of GSH in injection samples with the satisfactory results.

     

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