柳晓泉, 于潇潇, 王二丽, 王广基, 钱之玉. 人肝微粒体中尼莫地平及其脱氢代谢物的HPLC测定法及代谢动力学J. 药学学报, 2000, 35(4): 257-260.
引用本文: 柳晓泉, 于潇潇, 王二丽, 王广基, 钱之玉. 人肝微粒体中尼莫地平及其脱氢代谢物的HPLC测定法及代谢动力学J. 药学学报, 2000, 35(4): 257-260.
Liu Xiaoquan, Yu Xiaoxiao, Wang Erli, Wang Guangji Qian Zhiyu, . DETERMINATION OF NIMODIPINE AND ITS DEHYDROGENATION METABOLITE IN HUMAN LIVER MICROSOME BY HPLC AND ITS METABOLIZING KINETICSJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2000, 35(4): 257-260.
Citation: Liu Xiaoquan, Yu Xiaoxiao, Wang Erli, Wang Guangji Qian Zhiyu, . DETERMINATION OF NIMODIPINE AND ITS DEHYDROGENATION METABOLITE IN HUMAN LIVER MICROSOME BY HPLC AND ITS METABOLIZING KINETICSJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2000, 35(4): 257-260.

人肝微粒体中尼莫地平及其脱氢代谢物的HPLC测定法及代谢动力学

DETERMINATION OF NIMODIPINE AND ITS DEHYDROGENATION METABOLITE IN HUMAN LIVER MICROSOME BY HPLC AND ITS METABOLIZING KINETICS

  • 摘要: 目的:建立人肝微粒体中尼莫地平及其代谢物的HPLC测定法,并用本法研究尼莫地平在肝微粒体中代谢的动力学。方法:采用HPLC法,色谱柱为Hypersil C18柱,流动相为乙腈—水(62∶38)检测波长UV 238 nm,样品用乙醚—正己烷(1∶1)提取。结果:本法的回收率为94.3%~98.5%,日内和日间RSD为1.45%~9.68%,尼莫地平和其脱氢代谢物的浓度分别在1.31~20.92 μg.mL-1和122.7~4908.0 ng.mL-1范围内与峰面积呈良好线性关系。在本实验条件下尼莫地平呈线性消除,而其脱氢代谢物呈线性增加。结论:尼莫地平在人肝微粒体内被迅速代谢,肝微粒体P450酶参与了尼莫地平的脱氢氧化。

     

    Abstract: AIM: To develop an HPLC method for the determination of nimodipine and its major metabolite as well as the kinetics of its metabolism in human liver microsomes. METHODS: Chromatography was performed on an Hypersil BDS C18 column. An acetonitrile-water(62∶38) mixture as the mobile phase was used with the UV detector set at 238 nm. Following alkalinization with NaOH human liver microsomes were extracted with n-hexane-ether(1∶1). RESULTS: The recovery of of nimodipine and its major metabolite for the proposed method was more than 94.3%. The relative standard deviations for within-day and between-day were <9.68%. The calibration curve was linear in the range from 1.31 to 20.92 μg.mL-1with γ=0.9997 for nimodipine and from 122.7 to 4908.0 ng.mL-1 with γ=0.9995 for its dehydrogenation metabolite. The elimination of nimodipine and the formation of dehydrogenation metabolite was linear. CONCLUSION: Nimodipine was rapidly metabolized to its dehydrogenated metabolite in human liver microsomes. Our results showed that human liver CYP450 was involved in the oxidation of dihydropyridine ring of nimodipine.

     

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