张万年. 8-三氮烯嘌呤类化合物的合成和抗肿瘤活性的研究J. 药学学报, 1982, 17(12): 909-916.
引用本文: 张万年. 8-三氮烯嘌呤类化合物的合成和抗肿瘤活性的研究J. 药学学报, 1982, 17(12): 909-916.
ZHANG Wan-nian. SYNTHESIS AND ANTITUMOUR ACTIVITY OF 8-TRIAZENOPURINESJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1982, 17(12): 909-916.
Citation: ZHANG Wan-nian. SYNTHESIS AND ANTITUMOUR ACTIVITY OF 8-TRIAZENOPURINESJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1982, 17(12): 909-916.

8-三氮烯嘌呤类化合物的合成和抗肿瘤活性的研究

SYNTHESIS AND ANTITUMOUR ACTIVITY OF 8-TRIAZENOPURINES

  • 摘要: 考虑到适度的吸电子效应载体可以提高三氮烯类抗癌剂的抗癌活性、降低毒性,合成了16个8-三氮烯嘌呤类化合物。全部化合物都进行了抗小鼠L615白血病的筛选,化合物2a、3a、4a和5均有明显的抑制作用,动物生存时间延长300~400%。其中化合物4a的抗癌活性最高,毒性也较低。

     

    Abstract: In view of the facts that moderately electron withdrawing carrier might cause the triazenes increase their antitumour activity and decrease their toxicity, sixteen 8-triazenopurines were prepared. 7-H-8-triazenopurines were synthesised by coupling the corresponding 8-diazopurines directly with appropriate secondary amines under carefully controlled conditions, while 7-alkyl-8-triazenotheophyllines were obtained by coupling 8-diazotheophylline with secondary amines to 8-triazenotheophyllines and subsequent alkylation under suitable conditions.All sixteen compounds have been subjected to experimental antitumour tests. Preliminary results revealed that compounds 2a, 3a, 4a and 5 showed marked inhibitory action against L615 in mice with an ILS of 300~400%, among them compound 4 a exhibited highest -activity but less toxicity. Further study is in progress.

     

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