人源FGF-21的高效可溶性表达及其调节血糖功能的初步研究
Efficient expression of soluble human FGF-21 and its glucose regulation activity
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摘要:
将人源FGF-21基因亚克隆至pSUMO表达载体上,在大肠杆菌Rosetta (DE3)中诱导表达,在pSUMO表达体系中的重组人源FGF-21以可溶形式表达,重组蛋白经镍离子螯合柱(Ni-NTA)纯化,透析后利用SUMO蛋白酶I切割融合蛋白,获得纯度较高的重组人源FGF-21。将3T3-L1成纤维细胞分化成脂肪细胞,经微量化的GOD-POD法检测培养基中葡萄糖含量,统计学分析葡萄糖消耗率。与未经处理的脂肪细胞对照组相比,经重组人源FGF-21处理后脂肪细胞对葡萄糖的摄取利用显著增加,残存在培养基中的葡萄糖含量明显减少 (P < 0.05,P < 0.001)。
Abstract:The cDNA of human FGF-21 was subcloned into the pSUMO expression vector and the fusion protein was induced to express in Escherichia coli Rosetta (DE3). The recombinant hFGF-21 was expressed in soluble form in the pSUMO expression system. The recombinant fusion protein was purified by Ni-NTA column. The purified recombinant protein was dialyzed against PBS for re-nature. To obtain pure and active recombinant protein, the fusion protein was subjected to cleavage with SUMO protease I. To examine glucose regulation activity of hFGF-21, 3T3-L1 pre-adipocytes were differentiated into adipocytes, glucose up-take activity of hFGF-21 was examined by glucose oxidase and peroxidase (GOD-POD) assay. Compared with no stimulation control, the recombinant hFGF-21 treatment led to a significant increase in glucose consumption of adipocytes and a significant decrease in concentration of glucose in the medium (P < 0.05, P < 0.001).
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