姚守拙, 苏伟. 在奎宁存在下四碘荧光素与新洁而灭缔合反应的研究J. 药学学报, 1985, 20(10): 759-765.
引用本文: 姚守拙, 苏伟. 在奎宁存在下四碘荧光素与新洁而灭缔合反应的研究J. 药学学报, 1985, 20(10): 759-765.
YAO Shou-Zhuo, SU Wei. STUDY ON TERNARY ION-ASSOCIATE FORMATION BETWEEN TETRAIODOFLUORESCEIN AND BENZALKONIUM IN THE PRESENCE OF QUININEJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1985, 20(10): 759-765.
Citation: YAO Shou-Zhuo, SU Wei. STUDY ON TERNARY ION-ASSOCIATE FORMATION BETWEEN TETRAIODOFLUORESCEIN AND BENZALKONIUM IN THE PRESENCE OF QUININEJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1985, 20(10): 759-765.

在奎宁存在下四碘荧光素与新洁而灭缔合反应的研究

STUDY ON TERNARY ION-ASSOCIATE FORMATION BETWEEN TETRAIODOFLUORESCEIN AND BENZALKONIUM IN THE PRESENCE OF QUININE

  • 摘要: 研究了在奎宁存在下四碘荧光素与新洁而灭的缔合反应。在pH 7.9~8.6范围内新浩而灭与四碘荧光素、奎宁形成稳定的三元离子缔合物(λmax545 nm)。用1,2-二氯乙烷萃取时e=5.8×104 1·mol-1·cm-1。测出缔合物组成为1∶1∶1。研究了测定微量新浩而灭的条件和方法。2×10-7~4×10-6M新洁而灭符合Lambert-Beer定律,多数胺与生物碱不干扰测定。比较了在奎宁存在下17种酸性染料与新洁而灭的萃取—分光光度体系,确定荧光素类显色剂的效果优于类似结构的磺酞类显色剂。

     

    Abstract: The ion-associate formation between tetraiodofluorscein and benzalkonium in the presence of quinine was investigated. The tertiary ion-associate is found to have a composition of quinine: benzalkonium: tetraiodofluorescein (1: 1 : 1) with molar absorptivity in 1,2-dichloroethane of 5.8×104 1·mol-1·cm-1max=545 nm). Beer's law is obeyed over the benzalkonium concentration range of 2×10-7~4×10(-6)M. A highly sensitive method is suggested for the benzalkonium salt determination. Many other quarternary ammonium species, amines and alkaloids do not interfere. Sixteen other acidic dye—quinine—benzalkonium extraction-spectrephotometric systems were also studied. Fluoresceins were found to show higher molar absorptivities than that of phenolsulfonphthaleins of similar structure.

     

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