孙玉琴, 犹卫, 高作宁. 磺胺甲噁唑在多壁碳纳米管-Nafion修饰电极上的电催化氧化及电分析方法J. 药学学报, 2008, 43(4): 396-401.
引用本文: 孙玉琴, 犹卫, 高作宁. 磺胺甲噁唑在多壁碳纳米管-Nafion修饰电极上的电催化氧化及电分析方法J. 药学学报, 2008, 43(4): 396-401.
SUN Yu-qin, YOU Wei, GAO Zuo-ning. Electrocatalytic oxidation of SMZ at multi-wall carbon nanotubes-Nafion modified glassy carbon electrode and its electrochemical determination applicationJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2008, 43(4): 396-401.
Citation: SUN Yu-qin, YOU Wei, GAO Zuo-ning. Electrocatalytic oxidation of SMZ at multi-wall carbon nanotubes-Nafion modified glassy carbon electrode and its electrochemical determination applicationJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2008, 43(4): 396-401.

磺胺甲噁唑在多壁碳纳米管-Nafion修饰电极上的电催化氧化及电分析方法

Electrocatalytic oxidation of SMZ at multi-wall carbon nanotubes-Nafion modified glassy carbon electrode and its electrochemical determination application

  • 摘要: 运用循环伏安法(CV)、计时库仑法(CC)、计时电流法(CA)、线性扫描伏安法(LSV)及电流-时间曲线研究了磺胺甲噁唑(SMZ)在玻碳电极(GCE)及碳纳米管-Nafion修饰电极(MWCNTs-Nafion/GCE)上的电化学行为,电化学动力学性质以及电分析方法。研究结果表明,与GCE相比,SMZ在MWCNTs-Nafion/GCE上氧化峰电位负移140 mV,氧化峰电流明显增大约6倍,表明MWCNTs-Nafion/GCE对SMZ电化学氧化具有良好的催化作用。在扫描速度10~1 000 mV·s-1时其氧化峰电流与扫描速度平方根(ν1/2)呈良好的线性关系,表明SMZ在GCE及MWCNTs-Nafion/GCE上的伏安行为是受扩散控制的电化学过程。研究了SMZ在GCE及MWCNTs-Nafion/GCE上氧化峰电流与浓度分别在5.0×10-5~2.5×10-3和1.0×10-5~6.0×10-3 mol·L-1呈良好线性关系,检测限分别为1.0×10-5和5.0×10-7 mol·L-1。RSD在0.85%~1.98%,加样回收率在98%~101.2%。建立的SMZ含量的电化学测定方法简便快捷,测定结果令人满意。

     

    Abstract: Electrochemical behaviors, electrochemical kinetics and electrochemical determination of sulfamethoxazole (SMZ) at both glassy carbon electrode (GCE) and multi-wall carbon nanotubes-Nafion modified glassy carbon electrode (MWCNTs-Nafion/GCE) were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV), chronocoulometry (CC), chronoamperometry (CA), linear scan voltammetry (LSV) and amperometric i-t curve. The experimental results showed that the electrochemical oxidation of SMZ was sluggish on GCE, but the oxidation peak current of SMZ increased significantly at MWCNTs-Nafion/GCE in comparison with that at the bare GCE, which indicated that MWCNTs-Nafion/GCE could catalyze the electrochemical oxidation of SMZ very well. The plot of oxidation peak currents versus the square roots of the scanning rates for the redox in the potential range of 10-1 000 mV·s-1 showed a straight line, as expected for a diffusion-limited electrochemical process for SMZ electrochemical oxidation. At the bare GCE and MWCNTs-Nafion/GCE the oxidation peak current was linearly proportional to the concentration of SMZ over the concentration range 5.0×10-5-2.5×10-3 mol·L-1 and 1.0×10-5-6.0×10-3 mol·L-1. The detection limits were 1.0×10-5 and 5.0×10-7 mol·L-1. The relative standard deviation was between 0.85%-1.98% and the recovery was in the range of 98%-101.2%. This MWCNTs-Nafion/GCE could be applied in SMZ electrochemical determination with satisfied results. The proposed method can be applied to the determination of SMZ in tablet samples with satisfied results.

     

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