李一平, 王筠默. 款冬酮对清醒狗和失血性休克狗血流动力学的影响J. 药学学报, 1987, 22(7): 486-490.
引用本文: 李一平, 王筠默. 款冬酮对清醒狗和失血性休克狗血流动力学的影响J. 药学学报, 1987, 22(7): 486-490.
LI Yi-Ping, WANG Yun-Mo. THE EFFECTS OF TUSSILAGONE ON THE HEMODYNAMICS OF CONSCIOUS DOGS AND DOGS DURING HEMORRHAGIC SHOCKJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1987, 22(7): 486-490.
Citation: LI Yi-Ping, WANG Yun-Mo. THE EFFECTS OF TUSSILAGONE ON THE HEMODYNAMICS OF CONSCIOUS DOGS AND DOGS DURING HEMORRHAGIC SHOCKJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1987, 22(7): 486-490.

款冬酮对清醒狗和失血性休克狗血流动力学的影响

THE EFFECTS OF TUSSILAGONE ON THE HEMODYNAMICS OF CONSCIOUS DOGS AND DOGS DURING HEMORRHAGIC SHOCK

  • 摘要: 狗的血流动力学研究表明:款冬酮能显著增加外周阻力,其程度大于多巴胺。心肌纤维等容收缩速度指标Vpm中心静脉压、冠状动脉和肾动脉流量无显著改变。心搏出量(SV)增加。心率减慢。然而对失血性休克狗,款冬酮使Vpm和CO明显增加。与多巴胺比较,款冬酮对失血性休克狗不仅升压作用强,维持时间长,并使心肌力量-速度向量环的形态恢复得更接近于正常。

     

    Abstract: Traditional Chinese herbal medicine has long used Kuandong Hua (Tussilago farfara L.) in the treatment of various respiratory conditions. Recently, an ingredient of this plant (7R, 14R)-14-acetoxy-7 (2'E)-3'-methylpent-2'-enoyloxy-oplopanone, was shown to be a potent cardiovascular and respiratory stimulant and has been named Tussilagone (Tus). In conscious dogs, Tus increased peripheral resistance more thandid dopamine. The velocity of myocardial contractile element shortening, central venous pressure, coronary artery flow, and renal artery flow were not signifincantly changed. While stroke volume increased, cardiac output showed a slight but insignificant decrease due to a distinct reduction in heart rate. However, in dogs during hemorrhagic shock, Tus increased the velocity of myocardial contractile element shortenting and cardiac output significantly. Compared with dopamine, Tus exhibited stronger pressor effect associated with longer duration and was more effective in restoring the shape of deformed myocardial force-velocity loop to normal.

     

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