刘春雨, 王兰, 郭玮, 于传飞, 张峰, 王文波, 李萌, 高凯. 基于报告基因的抗CD20单克隆抗体ADCC生物学活性测定方法的建立J. 药学学报, 2015,50(1): 94-98.
引用本文: 刘春雨, 王兰, 郭玮, 于传飞, 张峰, 王文波, 李萌, 高凯. 基于报告基因的抗CD20单克隆抗体ADCC生物学活性测定方法的建立J. 药学学报, 2015,50(1): 94-98.
LIU Chun-yu, WANG Lan, GUO Wei, YU Chuan-fei, ZHANG Feng, WANG Wen-bo, LI Meng, GAO Kai. Development of a novel reporter gene method for determination of ADCC potency of anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodyJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2015,50(1): 94-98.
Citation: LIU Chun-yu, WANG Lan, GUO Wei, YU Chuan-fei, ZHANG Feng, WANG Wen-bo, LI Meng, GAO Kai. Development of a novel reporter gene method for determination of ADCC potency of anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodyJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2015,50(1): 94-98.

基于报告基因的抗CD20单克隆抗体ADCC生物学活性测定方法的建立

Development of a novel reporter gene method for determination of ADCC potency of anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody

  • 摘要: 利用 Jurkat/NFAT-luc+Fc γRIIIa转基因细胞系作为效应细胞, WIL2-S细胞系作为靶细胞, 通过荧光素酶检测系统 (BioGloTM Luciferase Assay System) 进行抗CD20单抗的ADCC生物学活性检测, 并对实验条件进 行优化及方法学验证。结果显示抗CD20单抗在该方法中存在量效关系, 且符合四参数方程式: y=(A - D)/1+(X/ C)B+D。方法经优化确定靶细胞为WIL2-S细胞, 抗体稀释浓度为18 000 ng·mL-1, 1:5倍的稀释倍数, 效靶比为6:1, 诱导时间为6 h。该方法具有良好的专属性, 8次独立实验的回归分析、线性及平行性均通过统计学检验; 4个不同稀释组回收率样本经3次测定, 相对效价分别为 (44.39 ± 3.93) %、(72.74 ± 2.78) %、(128.28 ± 7.01) % 和 (168.19 ± 2.70) %, 变异系数均小于10%, 对应回收率分别为 (88.78 ± 7.85) %、(96.99 ± 3.70) %、(102.63 ± 5.61) % 和 (112.12 ± 1.80) %。本研究利用转基因细胞法成功建立抗CD20单抗ADCC生物学活性检测方法, 该方法专属性强、重复性好, 准确性高, 可作为抗CD20单抗ADCC生物学活性的常规检测方法。

     

    Abstract: The biological activity of ADCC by anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody was determined by BioGloTM Luciferase Assay System using Jurkat/NFAT-luc+Fc γRIIIa cell line as effector cell and WIL2-S cell line as target cell. The developed method was verified for specificity, precision and accuracy. Anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody showed a dose-response mode by the developed method, and the determination result complied with the following four-parameter equation: y=(A-D)/1+(X/ C) B +D. The optimized parameters of the method were determined including the antibodies diluted concentration (18 000 ng·mL-1), dilution rate (1:5), the ratio of effector cell and target cell (6:1), and induction time (6 h). The values of eight independent tests have passed a statistical test for curve regression analysis, linear or parallelism, which showed the method possessed good specificity. Four different dilute groups of recovery rates sample were determined for 3 times, and the result showed mean relative potencies of (44.39 ± 3.93)%, (72.74 ± 2.78)%, (128.28 ± 7.01)% and (168.19 ± 2.70)% respectively, with a variation coefficient of less than 10%, and the recoveries of (88.78 ± 7.85)%, (96.99 ± 3.70)%, (102.63 ± 5.61)% and (112.12 ± 1.80)% respectively. A novel reporter gene method for determination of biological activity of ADCC by anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody was successfully developed, which showed strong specificity, good reproducibility and high accuracy, and might be used routinely.

     

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