张治国, 张奕华, 季晖, 邱苏赣, 冯晓春. 一氧化氮供体型塞曲司特衍生物的设计、合成和抗哮喘活性J. 药学学报, 2004, 39(9): 705-710.
引用本文: 张治国, 张奕华, 季晖, 邱苏赣, 冯晓春. 一氧化氮供体型塞曲司特衍生物的设计、合成和抗哮喘活性J. 药学学报, 2004, 39(9): 705-710.
ZHANG Zhi-guo, ZHANG Yi-hua, JI Hui, QIU Su-gan, FENG Xiao-chun. Design, synthesis and antiasthmatic activities of NO-donating seratrodast derivativesJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2004, 39(9): 705-710.
Citation: ZHANG Zhi-guo, ZHANG Yi-hua, JI Hui, QIU Su-gan, FENG Xiao-chun. Design, synthesis and antiasthmatic activities of NO-donating seratrodast derivativesJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2004, 39(9): 705-710.

一氧化氮供体型塞曲司特衍生物的设计、合成和抗哮喘活性

Design, synthesis and antiasthmatic activities of NO-donating seratrodast derivatives

  • 摘要: 目的寻找新型抗哮喘药物。方法以抗哮喘药塞曲司特(SD)为母核,将不同类型的一氧化氮(NO)供体, 包括噁三唑类、n-羟基胍类和呋咱氮氧化合物类与其相偶联;通过对乙酰胆碱-组胺所致豚鼠哮喘的抑制作用来评价偶联物的抗哮喘活性;研究偶联物的NO释放作用。结果合成了9个未见文献报道的目标化合物I1~9,结构经IR,NMR,MS及元素分析确证。初步药理试验表明,目标化合物I2~7和I9具有显著的抗哮喘活性(引喘潜伏期由SD的10 s延长到26~62 s),其中I4,I6,I7的活性强于SD(P<0.05,P<0.01),体外释放NO的Cmax分别为0.187 8,0.139 3和0.247 3 mg·L-1。结论NO供体型塞曲司特衍生物具有进一步研究的价值。

     

    Abstract: AimTo search for novel antiasthmatic agents. MethodsCoupling seratrodast (SD) , an antiasthmatic drug, with several different types of NO donors including oxatriazoles, n-hydroxyguanidines and furoxans; evaluating the antiasthmatic effects of coupled compounds by determining their inhibitory activity of guinea pig asthma induced by acetylcholine and histamine; and assessing NO releasing ability. ResultsNine novel target compounds (I1-9) were synthesized, and their structures were established by IR, NMR, MS and elemental analysis. Preliminary pharmacological test showed that most of the compounds showed high antiasthmatic activities (the latent period of induced asthma was prolonged from 10 s (SD) to 26-62 s), among which 3 compounds (I4, I6, I7) were more potent than SD (P<0.05,P<0.01) and released more NO than others. The maximum concentrations (Cmax) of NO-release in vitro were 0.187 8, 0.139 3 and 0.247 3 mg·L-1, respectively. ConclusionNO donating-SD derivatives are worthy to be futher investigated.

     

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